Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32928143›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2020

Cost-effectiveness analysis comparing companion diagnostic tests for EGFR, ALK, and ROS1 versus next-generation sequencing (NGS) in advanced adenocarcinoma lung cancer patients.

Luciene Schluckebier, Rosangela Caetano, Osvaldo Ulises Garay, Giuliana T Montenegro, Marcelo Custodio, Veronica Aran, Carlos Gil Ferreira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Observational
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  17. Development of a Detection System forDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Luciene SchluckebierFundação do Câncer, 212 - Centro, Rio de janeiro, 20231-048, Brazil.
Rosangela CaetanoUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Osvaldo Ulises GarayInstituto de Efectividad Clinica y Sanitaria (IECS-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Giuliana T MontenegroAstraZeneca Medical Division Brasil, Cotia, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcelo CustodioAstraZeneca Medical Division Brasil, Cotia, São Paulo, Brazil.
Veronica AranFundação do Câncer, 212 - Centro, Rio de janeiro, 20231-048, Brazil. varanponte@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2751-0986
Carlos Gil FerreiraFundação do Câncer, 212 - Centro, Rio de janeiro, 20231-048, Brazil.
Fundação do Câncer · BRAstraZeneca (Brazil) · BRConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe treatment of choice for advanced non-small cell lung cancer is selected according to the presence of specific alterations. Patients should undergo molecular testing for relevant modifications and the mutational status of EGFR and translocation of ALK and ROS1 are commonly tested to offer the best intervention. In addition, the tests costs should also be taken in consideration. Therefore, this work was performed in order to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of a unique exam using NGS (next generation sequencing) versus other routinely used tests which involve RT-PCR and FISH.

methodsThe target population was NSCLC, adenocarcinoma, and candidates to first-line therapy. Two strategies were undertaken, strategy 1 corresponded to sequential tests with EGFR RT-PCR, then FISH for ALK and ROS1. Strategy 2 differed from 1 in that ALK and ROS1 translocation testing were performed simultaneously by FISH. Strategy 3 considered single test next-generation sequencing, a platform that includes EGFR, ALK and ROS1 genes. A decision tree analysis was used to model genetic testing options. From the test results, a microsimulation model was nested to estimate survival outcomes and costs of therapeutic options.

resultsThe use of NGS added 24% extra true cases as well as extra costs attributed to the molecular testing. The ICER comparing NGS with sequential tests was US$ 3479.11/correct case detected. The NGS improved a slight gain in life years and QALYs.

conclusionOur results indicated that, although precise, the molecular diagnosis by NGS of patients with advanced stage NSCLC adenocarcinoma histology was not cost-effective in terms of quality-adjusted life years from the perspective of the Brazilian supplementary health system.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseBrazilCost-Benefit AnalysisDiagnostic Tests, RoutineErbB ReceptorsGenetic TestingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMutationProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsROS1 protein, humanALKDiagnostic methodsEGFRHealth economicsLung cancerNGSNSCLCROS1

Identifiers

PMID32928143
PMCPMC7489015
OpenAlexW3084705329

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.