ArticleNutrients2020
The Association of Serum Levels of Leptin and Ghrelin with the Dietary Fat Content in Non-Obese Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Leptin, adiponectin levels and their ratios in women with polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- The effect of low-fat diets on appetite: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials.BMC public health · 2025Pooled it
- Investigating the Origins of Biochemical Dysregulation in Trisomy 21 Pregnancy.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025Article
- Article
- Interaction between 3-SNP genetic risk score and dietary fats intake on inflammatory markers among overweight and obese women.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2025Article
- Review
- Elevated Serum Concentration of Adipocyte Fatty Acid-Binding Protein Correlates with the Markers of Abdominal Obesity Independently of Thyroid Hormones in Non-Obese Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Eight-Hour Time-Restricted Feeding: A Strong Candidate Diet Protocol for First-Line Therapy in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Nutrients · 2023Article
- Inflammatory biomarkers in overweight and obese Iranian women are associated with polyphenol intake.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2023Article
- Dietary acid load modifies the effects of ApoA2-265 T > C polymorphism on lipid profile and serum leptin and ghrelin levels among type 2 diabetic patients.BMC endocrine disorders · 2022Article
- Correlation of serum leptin and ghrelin levels with endocrine and reproductive parameters in women with clomiphene citrate resistant polycystic ovary syndrome.Turkish journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2022Article
- Macronutrient intake modulates impact of EcoRI polymorphism of ApoB gene on lipid profile and inflammatory markers in patients with type 2 diabetes.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Levels of Trace Elements in Erythrocytes as Endocrine Disruptors in Obese and Nonobese Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Elevated Serum Leptin Levels as a Predictive Marker for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Article
- Dietary Approaches to Women's Sexual and Reproductive Health.American journal of lifestyle medicineReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are at an increased risk of developing insulin resistance and abdominal obesity in the state of an improper diet balance. Leptin is a peptide considered to be a satiety hormone that plays an important role in the long-term energy balance, whereas ghrelin is a hormone that controls short-term appetite regulation and is considered a hunger hormone. The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between serum leptin and ghrelin concentrations and the dietary macronutrient content in PCOS women. We examined 73 subjects: 39 women diagnosed with PCOS by the Rotterdam criteria and 34 healthy controls, matched by the body mass index. The subjects completed a consecutive three-day dietary diary to identify the macronutrient and micronutrient intake. Serum concentrations of leptin and total ghrelin were measured and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) was calculated. The studied groups did not differ significantly in terms of the intake of macronutrients (proteins, fats, and carbohydrates) and serum concentrations of ghrelin and leptin (all
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Registered trials
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