ArticleExperimental hematology2020
Metformin-induced suppression of Nemo-like kinase improves erythropoiesis in preclinical models of Diamond-Blackfan anemia through induction of miR-26a.
Article in Experimental hematology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Review
- Anemia in diabetes mellitus: Pathogenetic aspects and the value of early erythropoietin therapy.Metabolism open · 2025Review
- Pediatric Bone Marrow Failure: A Broad Landscape in Need of Personalized Management.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Metformin mitigates radiation toxicity exerting antioxidant and genoprotective properties.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2023Article
- Post-transcriptional regulation of erythropoiesis.Blood science (Baltimore, Md.) · 2023Review
- Diamond-Blackfan anemia.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2021Article
- Review
- Using the Zebrafish as a Genetic Model to Study Erythropoiesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
16 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA) results from haploinsufficiency of ribosomal protein subunits in hematopoietic progenitors in the earliest stages of committed erythropoiesis. Nemo-like kinase (NLK) is chronically hyperactivated in committed erythroid progenitors and precursors in multiple human and murine models of DBA. Inhibition of NLK activity and suppression of NLK expression both improve erythroid expansion in these models. Metformin is a well-tolerated drug for type 2 diabetes with multiple cellular targets. Here we demonstrate that metformin improves erythropoiesis in human and zebrafish models of DBA. Our data indicate that the effects of metformin on erythroid proliferation and differentiation are mediated by suppression of NLK expression through induction of miR-26a, which recognizes a binding site within the NLK 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) to facilitate transcript degradation. We propose that induction of miR-26a is a potentially novel approach to treatment of DBA and could improve anemia in DBA patients without the potentially adverse side effects of metformin in a DBA patient population.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.