Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32926413›Full record

ArticleCancer2020

Understanding the response of mammography facilities to breast density notification.

Louise M Henderson, Mary W Marsh, Kathryn Earnhardt, Michael Pritchard, Thad S Benefield, Robert P Agans, Sheila S Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Louise M HendersonRadiology Department, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0001-8356-9267
Mary W MarshRadiology Department, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Kathryn EarnhardtRadiology Department, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Michael PritchardRadiology Department, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Thad S BenefieldRadiology Department, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Robert P AgansBiostatistics Department, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Sheila S LeeRadiology Department, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

Funding

Risk-based Imaging Strategies to Improve Breast Cancer Surveillance OutcomesP01CA154292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KARLA M KERLIKOWSKE · 2011 to 2026
$52.9M
Evaluating the Effect of the Breast Density Legislation on Supplemental ScreeningR21CA209442 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HENDERSON, LOUISE · 2016 to 2017
$391k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA154292NCI NIH HHS R21 CA209442NCI NIH HHS R21CA209442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundState-specific breast density notification legislation requires that women undergoing mammography be informed about breast density, with variation among states. Because mammography facilities are among the main points of contact for women undergoing mammography, research is needed to understand how facilities communicate information on breast density, cancer risk, and supplemental screening to women.

methodsA cross-sectional, 50-item, mailed survey of 156 American College of Radiology-certified mammography facilities in North Carolina was conducted in 2017 via the Tailored Design Method. Breast density notification practices, supplemental screening services, and patient educational materials were compared by supplemental screening availability via t tests and chi-square tests.

resultsAll responding facilities (n = 94; 60.3% response rate) notified women of their breast density in the mammography results letter. Breast cancer risk assessments were performed by 36.2% of the facilities, with risk information communicated in the final radiology report for the referring provider to discuss with the woman (79.4%) or in the results letter (58.8%). Supplemental breast cancer screening was offered by 63.8% of the facilities, with use based on multiple factors, including recommendations from the referring physician (63.3%) or reading radiologist (63.3%), breast density (48.3%), other risk factors (48.3%), and patient request (40.0%). Although 75.0% of the facilities offered breast density educational materials, only 36.6% offered educational materials on supplemental screening.

conclusionsIn a state with a breast density notification law, mammography facilities communicate breast density, cancer risk, and supplemental screening information to women through various approaches. When supplemental screening is offered, facilities use multiple decision-making criteria rather than breast density alone.

Indexed as

Breast DensityBreast NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMammographyPatient Access to RecordsPatient Education as TopicPilot ProjectsSurveys and Questionnairesbreast densitybreast neoplasmsmammographymass screeningrisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID32926413
PMCPMC7944399

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.