Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32925931›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Association between health insurance membership and anaemia among children under-five years. Evidence from Ghana.

Emmanuel Anongeba Anaba, Aaron Asibi Abuosi, Joshua Cobby Azilaku, Jacqueline Nkrumah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emmanuel Anongeba AnabaDepartment of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-8942-0460
Aaron Asibi AbuosiDepartment of Public Administration and Health Services Management, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Joshua Cobby AzilakuKintampo College of Health and Well-being, Kintampo, Ghana.
Jacqueline NkrumahDepartment of Health Administration and Education, University of Education-Winneba, Winneba, Ghana.
University of Ghana · GHKintampo Health Research Centre · GHUniversity of Education, Winneba · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAnaemia is prevalent among children in developing countries. The main objective of this study was to assess the association between health insurance membership and anaemia among Ghanaian children under-five years.

methodsWe obtained Ghana's Multiple Indicators Cluster Survey, 2011 dataset from the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund. Data were analyzed with the aid of Stata/IC, version 15.

resultsThe prevalence of anaemia among Ghanaian children under-five years was estimated to be 57%. Majority (73%) of the children were not insured. Health insurance membership was found to be a significant predictor of anaemia among children under-five years.

conclusionHealth insurance membership is a protective factor against anaemia among children under-five years. In the quest to eradicate anaemia among children, stakeholders would have to review the benefit package of the National Health Insurance Scheme coupled with prioritizing anaemia prevention interventions among more vulnerable children.

Indexed as

AnemiaChild, PreschoolDelivery of Health CareFemaleGhanaHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInsurance, HealthMaleMedically UninsuredPrevalenceSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID32925931
PMCPMC7489557
OpenAlexW3085986236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.