Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32925794›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2020

Identification of MTHFD2 as a novel prognosis biomarker in esophageal carcinoma patients based on transcriptomic data and methylation profiling.

Jianlin Wang, Judong Luo, Zhiqiang Sun, Fei Sun, Ze Kong, Jingping Yu

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianlin WangDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.
Judong LuoDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.
Zhiqiang SunDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.
Fei SunDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.
Ze KongDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.
Jingping YuDepartment of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.
Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methylation is an important epigenetic regulatory mechanism in esophageal carcinoma (EC) and is associated with genomic instability and carcinogenesis. In the present study, we aimed to identify tumor biomarkers for predicting prognosis of EC patients.We downloaded mRNA expression profiles and DNA methylation profiles associated with EC from the Gene Expression Omnibus database. Differentially expressed and differentially methylated genes between tumor tissues and adjacent normal tissue samples were identified. Functional enrichment analyses were performed, followed by the construction of protein-protein interaction networks. Data were validated based on methylation profiles from The Cancer Genome Atlas. Candidate genes were further verified according to survival analysis and Cox regression analysis.We uncovered multiple genes with differential expression or methylation in tumor samples compared with normal samples. After taking the intersection of 3 differential gene sets, we obtained a total of 232 overlapping genes. Functional enrichment analysis revealed that these genes are related to pathways such as "glutathione metabolism," "p53 signaling pathway," and "focal adhesion." Furthermore, 8 hub genes with inversed expression and methylation correlation were identified as candidate genes. The abnormal expression levels of MSN, PELI1, and MTHFD2 were correlated with overall survival times in EC patients (P < .05). Only MTHFD2 was significantly associated with a pathologic stage according to univariate analysis (P = .037) and multivariate analysis (P = .043).Our study identified several novel EC biomarkers with prognostic value by integrated analysis of transcriptomic data and methylation profiles. MTHFD2 could serve as an independent biomarker for predicting prognosis and pathological stages of EC.

Indexed as

AminohydrolasesBiomarkers, TumorDatabases, GeneticDNA MethylationEsophageal NeoplasmsGene Expression ProfilingGenes, NeoplasmHumansMethylenetetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase (NADP)Multifunctional EnzymesPrognosisProtein Interaction MapsRegression AnalysisRNA, MessengerSurvival AnalysisAminohydrolasesBiomarkers, TumorMethylenetetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase (NADP)MTHFD2 protein, humanMultifunctional EnzymesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID32925794
PMCPMC7489726
OpenAlexW3085592641

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.