Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32925710›Full record

ReviewMedicine2020

Cervical foraminal stenosis causing unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis without neurologic manifestation: A case report and review of the literature.

Hyung-Youl Park, Ki-Won Kim, Ji-Hyun Ryu, Chang-Rack Lim, Sung-Bin Han, Jun-Seok Lee

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Risks for prolonged mechanical ventilation and reintubation after cervical malignant tumor surgery: a nested case-control study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Article
  4. Perioperative Diaphragm Dysfunction.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyung-Youl ParkDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital.
Ki-Won KimDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, the Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Hyun RyuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, the Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chang-Rack LimDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, the Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Bin HanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital.
Jun-Seok LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital.
St. Mary's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleUnilateral diaphragmatic paralysis due to cervical spondylosis has rarely been reported. We present the first case of unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis without radicular pain or motor weakness due to cervical foraminal stenosis and a review of the related literature. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 59-year-old man presented with dyspnea and fever. His chest radiograph revealed right hemidiaphragmatic paralysis. DIAGNOSES: The differential diagnosis of phrenic nerve palsy excluded mediastinal and neurodegenerative diseases. Imaging studies showed right foraminal stenosis caused by cervical spondylosis at C3-4 and C4-5.

interventionsThe patient underwent foraminotomy at C3-4 and C4-5 on the right side. The operative findings revealed a severe compression of the C4 root. OUTCOMES: At 3 months postoperatively, the unilateral diaphragmatic paralysis and dyspnea were recovered. LESSONS: Hemidiaphragmatic paralysis deserves careful evaluation for the presence of cervical spondylosis, even without concomitant neurologic manifestations.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeConstriction, PathologicDiaphragmHumansMaleMiddle AgedRespiratory ParalysisSpondylosis

Identifiers

PMID32925710
PMCPMC7489730
OpenAlexW3086778845

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.