Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32925105›Full record

ArticleJournal of Parkinson's disease2020

Perturbation of in vivo Neural Activity Following α-Synuclein Seeding in the Olfactory Bulb.

Aishwarya S Kulkarni, Maria Del Mar Cortijo, Elizabeth R Roberts, Tamara L Suggs, Heather B Stover, José I Pena-Bravo, Jennifer A Steiner, Kelvin C Luk, Patrik Brundin, Daniel W Wesson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aishwarya S KulkarniDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Maria Del Mar CortijoDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Elizabeth R RobertsDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Tamara L SuggsDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Heather B StoverDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
José I Pena-BravoDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Jennifer A SteinerCenter for Neurodegenerative Science, Van Andel Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Kelvin C LukDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and Institute on Aging, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Patrik BrundinCenter for Neurodegenerative Science, Van Andel Institute, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
Daniel W WessonDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
University of Florida · USVan Andel Institute · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Linking Synucleinopathy and Dysfunction of Olfactory PathwaysR01DC016519 · NIDCD · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MOORE, DARREN JOHN, WESSON, DANIEL W · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
INTER-REGIONAL CODING OF ODOR VALENCE BY NEURAL ENSEMBLESR01DC014443 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI WESSON, DANIEL W · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014443NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC016519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParkinson's disease (PD) neuropathology is characterized by intraneuronal protein aggregates composed of misfolded α-Synuclein (α-Syn), as well as degeneration of substantia nigra dopamine neurons. Deficits in olfactory perception and aggregation of α-Syn in the olfactory bulb (OB) are observed during early stages of PD, and have been associated with the PD prodrome, before onset of the classic motor deficits. α-Syn fibrils injected into the OB of mice cause progressive propagation of α-Syn pathology throughout the olfactory system and are coupled to olfactory perceptual deficits.

objectiveWe hypothesized that accumulation of pathogenic α-Syn in the OB impairs neural activity in the olfactory system.

methodsTo address this, we monitored spontaneous and odor-evoked local field potential dynamics in awake wild type mice simultaneously in the OB and piriform cortex (PCX) one, two, and three months following injection of pathogenic preformed α-Syn fibrils in the OB.

resultsWe detected α-Syn pathology in both the OB and PCX. We also observed that α-Syn fibril injections influenced odor-evoked activity in the OB. In particular, α-Syn fibril-injected mice displayed aberrantly high odor-evoked power in the beta spectral range. A similar change in activity was not detected in the PCX, despite high levels of α-Syn pathology.

conclusionTogether, this work provides evidence that synucleinopathy impacts in vivo neural activity in the olfactory system at the network-level.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsBeta RhythmDisease Models, AnimalEvoked PotentialsMiceOlfactory BulbOlfactory PerceptionPiriform CortexSynucleinopathiesalpha-SynucleindementiaLewy pathologylocal field potentialolfactionolfactory bulbParkinson’s diseasepiriform cortexsynucleinopathy

Identifiers

PMID32925105
PMCPMC8018612
OpenAlexW3084486411

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.