Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32924066›Full record

SynthesisSurgery today2021

Surgeon fatigue does not affect surgical outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Naoya Koda, Yoko Oshima, Keiji Koda, Hideaki Shimada

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Surgery today, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Impact of sleep deficiency on surgical performance: a prospective assessment.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Naoya KodaToho University School of Medicine, 5-21-16, Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoko OshimaDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Department of Surgery, Toho University Medical Center, Omori Hospital, 6-11-1 Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541, Japan.
Keiji KodaDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University Chiba Medical Center, Ichihara, Chiba, Japan.
Hideaki ShimadaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Clinical Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1 Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, Japan. hideaki.shimada@med.toho-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1990-8217

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo systematically review the effects of surgeon fatigue on postoperative mortality and postoperative complications after elective and non-elective surgeries.

methodsA database search was conducted for original articles published in PubMed between 2000 and 2020 with the keywords: "surgeon," "sleep deprivation," "sleep deprived," "fatigued," "mortality," "morbidity," and "outcomes." We selected articles that disclosed actual numbers of patients who underwent surgery by fatigued or rested surgeons, rates of postoperative mortality, or total postoperative complications.

resultsOf the 1427 articles identified, 16 met the selection criteria and were included. Eight of the 16 also included total postoperative complications. Analysis revealed no significant differences in the rates of postoperative mortality after elective and non-elective surgeries or total postoperative complications of elective surgeries or non-elective surgeries performed by fatigued vs. rested surgeons. The relative risks were 1.03 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.86-1.24], 1.08 (95% CI, 0.85-1.38), 0.99 (95% CI, 0.95-1.04), and 0.93 (95% CI, 0.67-1.28), respectively.

conclusionSurgeon fatigue does not affect the rates of postoperative mortality or total postoperative complications after elective surgeries and may have little to no effect on the rates of postoperative mortality or total postoperative complications after non-elective surgeries.

Indexed as

FatigueOutcome Assessment, Health CareSurgeonsElective Surgical ProceduresHumansPostoperative ComplicationsSleep DeprivationTreatment OutcomeFatigueMorbidityMortalitySurgeonSurgical outcome

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.