Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32923931›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of reproductive biomedicine2020

The effects of metformin on stereological and ultrastructural features of the ovary in streptozotocin -induced diabetes adult rats: An experimental study.

Parisa Mehrabianfar, Farzaneh Dehghani, Nargess Karbalaei, Fakhroddin Mesbah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of reproductive biomedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Parisa MehrabianfarDepartment of Anatomical Sciences School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Farzaneh DehghaniHistomorphometry and Stereology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz, Iran.
Nargess KarbalaeiHistomorphometry and Stereology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz, Iran.
Fakhroddin MesbahDepartment of Anatomical Sciences School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Shiraz University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes is a chronic disease that can affect almost all of the body organs, including male and female reproductive systems.

objectiveThis study was designed to investigate the preventive effects of metformin on stereological and ultrastructure characteristics of the ovary in the streptozotocin-induced diabetes adult female rats. MATERIALS AND

methodsSeventy adult (8-10 wk) female Sprague-Dawley rats (180-200 gr) were equally divided, as follows: (n = 10/each) control; STZ-induced diabetes (single dose of 65 mg/kg STZ, IP); metformin-treated (50 mg/100 gr of body weight, orally); diabetic-metformin-treated; sham 1, (single dose of sodium citrate); sham 2, (0.5 ml of daily oral distilled water); and sham 3, (sodium citrate + distilled water treated). The body mass index, ovarian weight, blood sugar level, cholesterol, and triglyceride were measured. The stereological and ultrastructural features of ovary were assessed.

resultsThe blood sugar of induced-diabetic rats was increased (p

conclusionDiabetes has destructive effects on ovarian follicles and causes follicular atresia. Also, the size of oocytes, numbers of granulosa cells and ooplasmic organelles, which are involved in the folliculogenesis are affected by diabetes and metformin has no preventive effects.

Indexed as

DiabetesMetforminOvaryTissue.

Identifiers

PMID32923931
PMCPMC7457152
OpenAlexW3080706429

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.