Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32923732›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmic research2019

Non-Therapeutic Laser Retinal Injury.

Patrick W Commiskey, Curtis J Heisel, Yannis M Paulus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmic research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Patrick W CommiskeyDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, the United State.
Curtis J HeiselDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, the United State.
Yannis M PaulusDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, the United State.

Funding

Real-time In Vivo Visualization of the Molecular Processes in Choroidal NeovascularizationK08EY027458 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PAULUS, YANNIS MANTAS · 2018 to 2021
$898k
NEI NIH HHS K08 EY027458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs lasers have become an increasingly important component of commercial, industrial, military, and medical applications, reported incidents of non-therapeutic laser eye injuries have increased. The retina is particularly vulnerable due to the focusing power and optical transparency of the eye. Continued innovations in laser technology will likely mean that lasers will play an increasingly important and ubiquitous role throughout the world. Critical evaluation should thus be paid to ensure that non-therapeutic injuries are minimized, recognized, and treated appropriately.

methodsA comprehensive literature review on the PubMed database was conducted to present case reports and case series representative of the variety of laser eye injuries in different injury circumstances, tissue types, and biological damage mechanisms.

resultsA general summary of non-therapeutic laser retina injuries is presented, including information about growth of the industry, increasingly accessible online markets, inconsistent international regulation, laser classifications, laser wavelengths, and laser power, mechanisms of tissue injury, and a demonstration of the variety of settings in which injury may occur. Finally, 68 cases found in the literature are summarized to illustrate the presentations and outcomes of these patients.

conclusionsAs non-therapeutic laser eye injuries increase in frequency, there is a greater need for public health, policy, diagnosis, and treatment of these types of injuries.

Indexed as

InjuryLaserPhotocoagulationRetina

Identifiers

PMID32923732
PMCPMC7486027

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.