Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32923144›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2020

Tumor mutational burden is not predictive of cytotoxic chemotherapy response.

Mina Nikanjam, Paul Riviere, Aaron Goodman, Donald A Barkauskas, Garrett Frampton, Razelle Kurzrock

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02478931 (UCSD Profile Related Evidence Determining Individualized Cancer Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02478931 recruitingnot on this map

UCSD Profile Related Evidence Determining Individualized Cancer Therapy (UCSD PREDICT)

TypeobservationalSponsorShu Mei KatoRan2013 to 2027Enrolled10,000ConditionsCancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mina NikanjamCenter for Personalized Cancer Therapy and Division of Hematology and Oncology, UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center, San Diego, CA, USA.
Paul RiviereCenter for Personalized Cancer Therapy and Division of Hematology and Oncology, UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center, San Diego, CA, USA.
Aaron GoodmanDivision of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center, San Diego, CA, USA.
Donald A BarkauskasDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Biostatistics Division, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Garrett FramptonDepartment of Cancer Genomics Research, Foundation Medicine, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Razelle KurzrockCenter for Personalized Cancer Therapy and Division of Hematology and Oncology, UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center, San Diego, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4110-1214
UC San Diego Health System · USFoundation Medicine (United States)University of Southern California · US

Funding

VIRAL MALIGNANCYP30CA023100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jesse Nodora · 1985 to 2026
$124.9M
UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteTL1TR001443 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001443NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: High tumor mutational burden (TMB) predicts checkpoint blockade responsiveness, although the association with outcomes may be nuanced in certain tissue contexts. The correlation between TMB and cytotoxic chemotherapy sensitivity is unknown. This study evaluated the relationship between TMB and outcome in patients with solid tumors receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy. Methods: University of California San Diego patients who received cytotoxic chemotherapy within one year after biopsy for TMB evaluation were included in a retrospective analysis. Physician notes and imaging reports in the electronic medical record were reviewed to determine clinical benefit and progression-free survival (PFS). Results: Among 1526 patients with TMB availability, there were 294 eligible patients who received chemotherapy. There were no significant differences in TMB between those with stable disease ≥6 months/partial response/complete response versus others (t-test, Conclusions: In summary, TMB was not predictive of stable disease ≥6 months/partial response/complete response or PFS in patients receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy. Trials Registration: NCT02478931.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorGastrointestinal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMutationProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, Tumorbiomarkercytotoxic chemotherapyoncologyTumor mutational burden

Identifiers

PMID32923144
PMCPMC7458654
OpenAlexW3037472585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.