Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32923096›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cardiovascular disease2020

Right ventricular deformation and right ventricular-arterial coupling in patients with heart failure due to severe aortic stenosis undergoing TAVI: long-term results.

Enrico Vizzardi, Mara Gavazzoni, Edoardo Sciatti, Lucia Dallapellegrina, Nicola Bernardi, Riccardo Raddino, Claudia Fiorina, Marianna Adamo, Marco Metra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cardiovascular disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  8. Right ventricular to pulmonary artery coupling in patients with different types of aortic stenosis undergoing TAVI.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2025
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  10. Echocardiographic predictors of outcome in severe aortic stenosis patients with preserved or reduced ejection fraction.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Enrico VizzardiSection of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia Italy.
Mara GavazzoniSection of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia Italy.
Edoardo SciattiSection of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia Italy.
Lucia DallapellegrinaSection of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia Italy.
Nicola BernardiSection of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia Italy.
Riccardo RaddinoSection of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia Italy.
Claudia FiorinaSection of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia Italy.
Marianna AdamoSection of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia Italy.
Marco MetraSection of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the long-term prognostic significance of right ventricular (RV) deformation and RV-arterial coupling in a cohort of patients with heart failure (HF) due to severe aortic stenosis (AS) candidate for trans-catheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI).

methodsThe study is a retrospective analysis of 56 patients undergoing echocardiography before TAVI execution. RV function was defined by tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), fractional area change (FAC), peak systolic myocardial velocity by tissue Doppler imaging (RVSm) and RV longitudinal strain (RVLS). RV-arterial coupling were defined as TAPSE and RVLS normalized for systolic pulmonary artery pressure (sPAP) to obtain afterload-independent parameters: TAPSE/sPAP and RVLS/sPAP, respectively. All-cause mortality was the primary endpoint of survival analysis; composite of death and hospitalization for HF was the secondary endpoint.

resultsAll patients underwent TAVI from femoral access. Mean age was 81.6±6.3 years and left ventricular ejection fraction was preserved in most patients (51±15%). At 10 years, using Cox regression analysis adjusted for the parameters related to prognosis at univariate analysis, we found that only pre-procedural RVLS was independently associated with all-cause mortality (aHR 1.53, 95% CI 1.10-2.12, P=0.011). RVLS (aHR 7.542, 95% CI 1.325-42.921, P=0.023), sPAP (aHR 1.421, 95% CI 1.045-1.932, P=0.025), TAPSE/sPAP (aHR 4.977, 95% CI 5.425-21.99, P=0.044) and RVLS/sPAP (aHR 2.333, 95% CI 3.9677-12.999, P=0.046) were independently associated with the secondary endpoint.

conclusionsAmong patients with HF due to severe AS undergoing TAVI, deformation imaging (i.e., RVLS) and RV-arterial coupling (i.e., TAPSE/sPAP and RVLS/sPAP) provide better risk stratification at long-term follow up of 10 years than other RV echocardiographic parameters.

Indexed as

heart failureright ventricle longitudinal strainright ventricular-arterial couplingRight ventricular functiontrans-catheter valve implantation

Identifiers

PMID32923096
PMCPMC7486529

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.