Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32922960›Full record

ArticleActa radiologica open2020

Diagnostic value of 3D dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in lymph node metastases of head and neck tumors: a correlation study with histology.

Christoph Treutlein, Adrian Stollberg, Claudia Scherl, Abbas Agaimy, Stephan Ellmann, Heinrich Iro, Michael Lell, Michael Uder, Tobias Bäuerle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta radiologica open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph TreutleinDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2844-3025
Adrian StollbergDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Claudia ScherlDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Abbas AgaimyInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Stephan EllmannDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2737-5526
Heinrich IroDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Michael LellDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Klinikum Nuremberg, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany.
Michael UderDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6238-4247
Tobias BäuerleDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen · DENuremberg Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurate staging of cervical lymph nodes (LN) is pivotal for further clinical management of patients with head and neck cancer. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) such as three-dimensional (3D) dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) acquisition might improve the diagnosis of cervical LN metastases. PURPOSE: To evaluate the additional diagnostic value of high-resolution 3D T1-weighted DCE in detecting LN metastasis compared to standard morphological imaging criteria in patients with head and neck tumors as correlated to histopathology. MATERIAL AND

methodsStandard MRI with 3D DCE acquisition at voxel sizes of 1 × 1×1 mm was performed in 15 patients before surgery; 92 LN of the head and neck were histopathologically analyzed. A logistic regression analysis of semi-quantitative DCE parameters, time-intensity curve (TIC) shapes, and morphological criteria was performed to differentiate benign from malignant LN.

resultsStandard MRI was sufficient for diagnosis of malignancy in LN with a short-axis diameter ≥ 15 mm (n = 17). For LN metastases with a short-axis diameter <15 mm (n = 12), however, the combination of 3D DCE MRI parameters, TIC shapes, and LN diameter significantly increased the sensitivity and specificity of diagnosing metastases (DCE + TIC shape + LN diameter: 92% and 88% vs. DCE only: 83% and 68% (

conclusionMRI including isotropic high-resolution 3D DCE acquisition combined with morphological criteria allows an accurate assessment of small cervical LN metastases in patients with head and neck cancer. For LN ≥ 15 mm diameter, morphologic imaging may suffice to diagnose metastatic disease to the LN.

Indexed as

Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaginghead and neck neoplasmslymphatic metastasislymph nodesmagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID32922960
PMCPMC7453466
OpenAlexW3080756656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.