Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32922824›Full record

ReviewCerebellum & ataxias2020

Essential tremor: the most common form of cerebellar degeneration?

Elan D Louis, Phyllis L Faust

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cerebellum & ataxias, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. How Common is Essential Tremor? Update on the Worldwide Prevalence of Essential Tremor.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2021
    Pooled it
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  6. Does the Severity of Arm Tremor in Essential Tremor Correlate with Impaired Balance?Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2026
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Axonal pathology differentially affects human Purkinje cell subpopulations in the essential tremor cerebellum.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elan D LouisDepartment of Neurology and Therapeutics, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, TX USA.
Phyllis L FaustDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center and the New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY USA.
Columbia University · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

PATHOLOG-OMICS - ESSENTIAL TREMOR IN THE BROADER CONTEXT OF NEURODEGENERATIONR01NS088257 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FAUST, PHYLLIS L, LOUIS, ELAN D · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe degenerative cerebellar ataxias comprise a large and heterogeneous group of neurological diseases whose hallmark clinical feature is ataxia, and which are accompanied, to variable degrees, by other features that are attributable to cerebellar dysfunction. Essential tremor (ET) is an exceptionally common neurological disease whose primary motor feature is action tremor, although patients often manifest intention tremor, mild gait ataxia and several other features of cerebellar dysfunction. MAIN BODY: In this paper, we review the abundant evidence derived from clinical, neuroimaging and postmortem studies, linking ET to cerebellar dysfunction. Furthermore, we review the combination of clinical, natural history and postmortem features suggesting that ET is neurodegenerative. We then compare the prevalence of ET (400 - 900 cases per 100,000) to that of the other cerebellar degenerations (ranging from <0.5 - 9 cases per 100,000, and in composite likely to be on the order of 20 cases per 100,000) and conclude that ET is 20 to 45 times more prevalent than all other forms of cerebellar degeneration combined.

conclusionGiven the data we present, it is logical to conclude that ET is, by far, the most common form of cerebellar degeneration.

Indexed as

cerebellar degenerationcerebellumEssential tremorneurodegenerationprevalencespinocerebellar ataxia

Identifiers

PMID32922824
PMCPMC7427947
OpenAlexW3049297382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.