Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32922079›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2020

Surgical and Conservative Management of Malignant Bowel Obstruction: Outcome and Prognostic Factors.

Kaiying Yu, Lihui Liu, Xiaowei Zhang, Zhanzhi Zhang, Benqiang Rao, Yongbing Chen, Suyun Li, Hanping Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaiying Yu *Department of General Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, People's Republic of China.
Lihui Liu *Ninth School of Clinical Medicine, Peking University, Beijing 100038, People's Republic of China.
Xiaowei ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, People's Republic of China.
Zhanzhi ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, People's Republic of China.
Benqiang RaoDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, People's Republic of China.
Yongbing ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, People's Republic of China.
Suyun LiDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, People's Republic of China.
Hanping ShiDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, People's Republic of China.
Capital Medical University · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMalignant bowel obstruction (MBO) is a common problem in late-stage cancer patients. Many factors are suggested to be associated with the prognosis of MBO. The current investigation was designed to explore the factors associated with the prognosis of conservative and surgery treatment in one single institution. PATIENTS AND

methodsSixty-four patients of MBO were recruited into the study. Demographic and clinical data including gender, age, primary cancer, radiological and laboratory examinations, and nutritional and pain index scaling were extracted for further analysis. Kaplan-Meier analysis and logistic regression analysis were used to compare the prognosis and detect significant factors.

resultsOf the 64 patients, there is no statistical difference in baseline features between conservative and surgical group. However, the length of stay, total medical costs, re-admission interval, and re-admission rate are statistically significant. There is no significance in Kaplan-Meier log rank test for median survival time, though the overall survival time in the conservative group is longer than that of the surgery group. Logistic regression analysis has found that prior chemotherapy is a significant predictor for final survival outcome.

conclusionThe election of surgery might not improve the overall survival time. Non-surgical procedures, especially chemotherapy, might be preferable for MBO patients.

Indexed as

conservative managementmalignant bowel obstructionprognosissurgical treatmentsurvival

Identifiers

PMID32922079
PMCPMC7457748
OpenAlexW3080469507

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.