Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32922000›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2020

Preparation and Evaluation of Doxorubicin-Loaded PLA-PEG-FA Copolymer Containing Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles (SPIONs) for Cancer Treatment: Combination Therapy with Hyperthermia and Chemotherapy.

Mohammad Khaledian, Mohammad Sadegh Nourbakhsh, Reza Saber, Hadi Hashemzadeh, Mohammad Hasan Darvishi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Magnetic Nanoparticles Used in Oncology.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammad KhaledianDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran.
Mohammad Sadegh NourbakhshDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-5252-4047
Reza SaberResearch Center for Science and Technology in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hadi HashemzadehDepartment of Nanobiotechnology, Faculty of Bioscience, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-6632-0256
Mohammad Hasan DarvishiNanobiotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmong the novel cancer treatment strategies, combination therapy is a cornerstone of cancer therapy. MATERIALS AND

methodsHere, combination therapy with targeted polymer, magnetic hyperthermia and chemotherapy was presented as an effective therapeutic technique. The DOX-loaded PLA-PEG-FA magnetic nanoparticles (nanocarrier) were prepared via a double emulsion method. The nanocarriers were characterized by particle size, zeta potential, morphology, saturation magnetizations and heat generation capacity, and the encapsulation efficiency, drug content and in-vitro drug release for various weight ratios of PLA:DOX. Then, cytotoxicity, cellular uptake and apoptosis level of nanocarrier-treated cells for HeLa and CT26 cells were investigated by MTT assay, flow cytometry, and apoptosis detection kit. RESULTS AND

conclusionsThe synthesized nanoparticles were spherical in shape, had low aggregation and considerable magnetic properties. Meanwhile, the drug content and encapsulation efficiency of nanoparticles can be achieved by varying the weight ratios of PLA:DOX. The saturation magnetizations of nanocarriers in the maximum applied magnetic field were 59/447 emu/g and 28/224 emu/g, respectively. Heat generation capacity of MNPs and nanocarriers were evaluated in the external AC magnetic field by a hyperthermia device. The highest temperature, 44.2°C, was measured in the nanocarriers suspension at w/w ratio 10:1 (polymer:DOX weight ratio) after exposed to the magnetic field for 60 minutes. The encapsulation efficiency improved with increasing polymer concentration, since the highest DOX encapsulation efficiency was related to the nanocarriers' suspension at w/w ratio 50:1 (79.6 ± 6.4%). However, the highest DOX loading efficiency was measured in the nanocarriers' suspension at w/w ratio 10:1 (5.14 ± 0.6%). The uptake efficiency and apoptosis level of nanocarrier-treated cells were higher than those of nanocarriers (folic acid free) and free DOX-treated cells in both cell lines. Therefore, this targeted nanocarrier may offer a promising nanosystem for cancer-combined chemotherapy and hyperthermia.

Indexed as

Hyperthermia, InducedAnimalsApoptosisDoxorubicinDrug LiberationEndocytosisFolic AcidHeLa CellsHumansMagnetite NanoparticlesMiceNeoplasmsParticle SizePolyethylene GlycolsSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredStatic ElectricityDoxorubicinFolic AcidMagnetite Nanoparticlesmonomethoxypolyethyleneglycol-polylactide block copolymerPolyethylene Glycolscombination therapydoxorubicinhyperthermiamagnetic nanoparticlestargeted drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID32922000
PMCPMC7450214

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.