Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32921983›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2020

Analysis of the Doxorubicin and Doxorubicinol in the Plasma of Breast Cancer Patients for Monitoring the Toxicity of Doxorubicin.

Yahdiana Harahap, Puspitasari Ardiningsih, Agatha Corintias Winarti, Denni Joko Purwanto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Advanced cardiac organoid model for studying doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025
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  17. Structural variant and nucleosome occupancy dynamics postchemotherapy in a HER2+ breast cancer organoid model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yahdiana HarahapFaculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-7217-7900
Puspitasari ArdiningsihFaculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia.
Agatha Corintias WinartiFaculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia.
Denni Joko PurwantoFunctional Medical Staff of Surgical Oncology, "Dharmais" Cancer Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-3609-7281
University of Indonesia · IDDharmais Cancer Hospital · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDoxorubicin is an anthracycline antibiotic used as an anticancer agent. Long-term use of this anticancer agent could accumulate its metabolite, doxorubicinol, and cause cardiomyopathy, due to its cardiotoxicity. This cardiotoxic effect depends on the amount of doxorubicin and doxorubicinol accumulated in the body. This study aimed to analyze doxorubicin and doxorubicinol levels in the blood plasma of breast cancer patients.

methodsParticipants of this study were 30 breast cancer patients who had received doxorubicin in their therapy regimen. The samples were analyzed using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), with the Acquity UPLC BEH C18 Waters chromatography column (2.1 x 100 mm : 1.7 μm). Plasma (250 μL) samples were prepared by protein precipitation, using methanol. The mobile phase consisted of 0.1% acetic acid (eluent A) and acetonitrile (eluent B), with gradient elution; the flow rate was 0.15 mL/min and runtime, 7 min. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: This method was linear in the range of 1-1000 ng/mL for doxorubicin and 0.5-500 ng/mL for doxorubicinol. This method was successfully used to analyze doxorubicin and doxorubicinol, simultaneously, using hexamethylphosphoramide as the internal standard, in the plasma of breast cancer patients. Results showed that the measured concentrations of doxorubicin and doxorubicinol ranged between 12.54-620.01 ng/mL and 1.10-27.00 ng/mL, respectively. The measured cumulative doses of doxorubicin ranged between 48.76 and 319.01 mg/m

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibiotics, AntineoplasticBreast NeoplasmsDoxorubicinFemaleHumansMiddle AgedAntibiotics, AntineoplasticDoxorubicinanalysisbreast cancercardiotoxicdoxorubicindoxorubicinolLC-MS/MSpartial validationplasma

Identifiers

PMID32921983
PMCPMC7457744
OpenAlexW3081150287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.