Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32920993›Full record

ArticleClinical obesity2020

COVID-19 related anxiety in children and adolescents with severe obesity: A mixed-methods study.

Ozair Abawi, Mila S Welling, Emma van den Eynde, Elisabeth F C van Rossum, Jutka Halberstadt, Erica L T van den Akker, Bibian van der Voorn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical obesity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Effects of COVID-19 lockdown on eating disorders and obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2021
    Pooled it
  6. Effect of COVID-19 on Health-Related Quality of Life in Adolescents and Children: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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  8. Review
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  15. Pandemic Isolation and Mental Health Among Children.Disaster medicine and public health preparedness · 2023
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  18. Mental Health during COVID-19 Pandemic: Qualitative Perceptions among Lithuanian Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ozair AbawiObesity Center CGG, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1343-6562
Mila S WellingObesity Center CGG, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Emma van den EyndeObesity Center CGG, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3871-6376
Elisabeth F C van RossumObesity Center CGG, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jutka HalberstadtDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Erica L T van den AkkerObesity Center CGG, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Bibian van der VoornObesity Center CGG, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1299-0067

Funding

The Dutch Heart Foundation CVON2016-07 LIKE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies report negative mental health effects of the COVID-19 related lockdown measures in general paediatric cohorts. Since obesity is a risk factor for COVID-19 in adults, children (including adolescents) with obesity might perceive themselves to be vulnerable. Using a combined quantitative and qualitative approach, we explored COVID-19 related anxiety in paediatric patients with severe obesity in the Netherlands using semi-structured telephone interviews and the Paediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) questionnaire, which had also been completed by the study population at baseline in the year prior to the COVID-19 outbreak. In total, 75 families participated in the semi-structured telephone interviews during the lockdown, April 2020. Characteristics of included patients were: median age 10.5 years (interquartile range = 7.6-15.2); 52% female; mean BMI standard deviation score 3.8 (SD = 1.0). COVID-19 related anxiety was reported for 24/75 (32%) children. The mean decrease in PedsQL score between baseline visit and COVID-19 outbreak did not differ between children for whom anxiety was reported vs those for whom it was not (mean change -10.3 ± 36.5 vs -3.3 ± 24.4, P = .54). Self-imposed strict quarantine measures were taken by 19/75 (25%) families. During follow-up, several families reported that the previous contact alleviated their anxiety. In conclusion, healthcare professionals should address possible COVID-19 related anxiety in children with severe obesity. Addressing COVID-19 related anxiety could mitigate its potential negative effects.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnxietyBetacoronavirusChildCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleNetherlandsObesity, MorbidPandemicsPediatric ObesityPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2COVID-19mental healthmixed-methodspaediatric obesityqualitative study

Identifiers

PMID32920993
PMCPMC7685119

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.