Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32920849›Full record

ArticleActa anaesthesiologica Scandinavica2021

Above cuff vocalisation (ACV): A scoping review.

Antonija Petosic, Marit F Viravong, Anna M Martin, Cecilie B Nilsen, Kjell Olafsen, Helene Berntzen

Open access · hybridAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Above cuff vocalisation (ACV): A scoping review.Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonija PetosicDivision of Emergencies and Critical care, Department of Postoperative and Intensive care, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0801-9892
Marit F ViravongMedical Division, Department of Clinical Services, Physiotherapy Service, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Anna M MartinMedical Division, Department for Clinical Services, Speech and Language Therapy Service, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Cecilie B NilsenDivision of Emergencies and Critical care, Department of Postoperative and Intensive care, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Kjell OlafsenDivision of Emergencies and Critical care, Department of Anesthesiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Helene BerntzenDivision of Emergencies and Critical care, Department of Postoperative and Intensive care, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-5262-7911
Oslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients in intensive care frequently suffer from not being able to communicate verbally. The aim of this scoping review was to study the safety and effectiveness of the above cuff vocalisation (ACV) on speech and quality of life (QOL) in patients dependent on a cuffed tracheostomy.

methodsA scoping review was conducted. The databases Ovid Medline, Cochrane Library, and Embase were systematically searched in May 2020. We included clinical studies with patients exposed to ACV where speech, QOL or safety issues were assessed.

resultsOverall, 17 studies were included, of which 15 were observational and 2 were randomised controlled trials. Totally, 231 patients were included. ACV enabled most of the included patients (115/131; 88%) to speak with an audible voice or whisper (moderate quality of evidence). Voice related QOL (V-RQOL) and QOL in mechanically ventilated patients (QOL-MV) improved from pre- to post- ACV compared to a control group not tolerating a one-way speaking valve (P = .01 and P = .04, respectively) (very low quality of evidence). Several minor complications or problems were reported in 20/75 (27%) cases in addition to two serious adverse events: subcutaneous emphysema in one patient where the tracheostomy was dislodged and a distended trachea in another due to the misconnection of continuous gas to the cuff (low/ very low quality of evidence).

conclusionACV facilitated communication in patients dependent on a cuffed tracheostomy and attempting to communicate. Quality of evidence in improved V-RQOL and QOL-MV was very low. Several minor complications and two serious adverse events were reported.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeTracheostomyHumansTrachea

Identifiers

PMID32920849
PMCPMC7756796
OpenAlexW3086167091

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.