ArticlePsychiatry research. Neuroimaging2020
Orbitofrontal sulcogyral morphology in patients with cocaine use disorder.
Article in Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Patterns and predictors of orbitofrontal sulcogyral morphology in a nonclinical population.Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2024Article
- Genetics and prescription opioid use (GaPO): study design for consenting a cohort from an existing biobank to identify clinical and genetic factors influencing prescription opioid use and abuse.BMC medical genomics · 2021Article
- Towards Deciphering the Fetal Foundation of Normal Cognition and Cognitive Symptoms From Sulcation of the Cortex.Frontiers in neuroanatomy · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is thought to be involved in appropriate processing of rewarding stimuli, and abnormal OFC structure and function has been found in patients with substance use disorders. Atypical patterns of the H-sulcus in the OFC have been primarily identified with schizophrenia, but also with bipolar disorder, both of which are associated with comorbid substance use. Given the high rates of substance use within Axis I psychiatric disorders, it is reasonable to consider how frequencies of OFC patterns in populations with only substance use compare to controls. This information is crucial to disentangle whether atypical frequencies of H-sulcus sulcogyral patterns within psychopathology are associated with the psychiatric or substance use phenotype. Here, we present the first analysis of H-sulcus sulcogyral patterns in a population of adult black men with (n = 84) and without (n = 24) cocaine use disorder (CUD). We find that OFC sulcogyral patterns are not significantly different from the control group, indicating that OFC sulcogyral patterns are not disrupted in patients with CUD. As exploratory analyses, we describe OFC sulcogyral pattern subtypes in this cohort as well as an additional control group (n = 52), in order to add to the growing body of literature on OFC sulcogyral pattern characterization.
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