Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32919993›Full record

ReviewExperimental eye research2020

Keratocyte mechanobiology.

W Matthew Petroll, Victor D Varner, David W Schmidtke

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental eye research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Squishy matters - Corneal mechanobiology in health and disease.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2024
    Review
  11. Focus on seed cells: stem cells in 3D bioprinting of corneal grafts.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

W Matthew PetrollDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA. Electronic address: matthew.petroll@utsouthwestern.edu.
Victor D VarnerDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA; Department of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
David W SchmidtkeDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA; Department of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Assessment of Corneal Fibroblast Biomechanical BehaviorR01EY013322 · NEI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PETROLL, W MATTHEW · 2001 to 2025
$9.0M
Stem Cell, Organoid and Cell Phenotyping ModuleP30EY030413 · NEI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI W MATTHEW PETROLL · 2019 to 2026
$5.9M
Regulation of Corneal Keratocyte Differentiation through the Integration of Biochemical, Biomechanical and Topographic CuesR01EY030190 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI SCHMIDTKE, DAVID W · 2019 to 2024
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY030413NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013322NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In vivo, corneal keratocytes reside within a complex 3D extracellular matrix (ECM) consisting of highly aligned collagen lamellae, growth factors, and other extracellular matrix components, and are subjected to various mechanical stimuli during developmental morphogenesis, fluctuations in intraocular pressure, and wound healing. The process by which keratocytes convert changes in mechanical stimuli (e.g. local topography, applied force, ECM stiffness) into biochemical signaling is known as mechanotransduction. Activation of the various mechanotransductive pathways can produce changes in cell migration, proliferation, and differentiation. Here we review how corneal keratocytes respond to and integrate different biochemical and biophysical factors. We first highlight how growth factors and other cytokines regulate the activity of Rho GTPases, cytoskeletal remodeling, and ultimately the mechanical phenotype of keratocytes. We then discuss how changes in the mechanical properties of the ECM have been shown to regulate keratocyte behavior in sophisticated 2D and 3D experimental models of the corneal microenvironment. Finally, we discuss how ECM topography and protein composition can modulate cell phenotypes, and review the different methods of fabricating in vitro mimics of corneal ECM topography, novel approaches for examining topographical effects in vivo, and the impact of different ECM glycoproteins and proteoglycans on keratocyte behavior.

Indexed as

Cell CountCell DifferentiationCell MovementCells, CulturedCorneal KeratocytesExtracellular MatrixHumansMechanotransduction, CellularMicroscopy, ConfocalCell mechanicsCorneal keratocytesCorneal stromaExtracellular matrixMechanobiology

Identifiers

PMID32919993
PMCPMC7655662
OpenAlexW4211170307

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.