Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32919859›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography2020

Identification of Need for Ultrasound Enhancing Agent Study (the IN-USE Study).

Ariane M Fraiche, Warren J Manning, Sherif F Nagueh, Michael L Main, Lawrence J Markson, Jordan B Strom

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Standardizing Safety Practices for Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound in Radiology.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. External Validation of the Identification of Need for Ultrasound Enhancing Agent Study (the IN-USE Study).Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ariane M FraicheCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Warren J ManningCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Sherif F NaguehDivision of Cardiology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Michael L MainSt. Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri.
Lawrence J MarksonInformation Systems, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jordan B StromCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Richard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research in Cardiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: jstrom@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USMethodist Hospital · USSaint Luke's Health System · US

Funding

Identification of the Components of Frailty Using Administrative Data and Metabolite ProfilingK23HL144907 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI STROM, JORDAN BLAIR · 2019 to 2023
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL144907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUltrasound enhancing agents (UEAs) are routinely used to improve transthoracic echocardiographic (TTE) image quality, yet anticipation of UEA need is a barrier to their use.

methodsStructured report data from 171,509 consecutive TTE studies in 97,515 patients who underwent TTE imaging from January 26, 2000, to September 20, 2018, were analyzed. Trends in UEA use and suboptimal image quality were examined. Among outpatients (92,291 TTE examinations, n = 56,479), the data set was randomly split into a 75% derivation sample and a 25% validation sample. Logistic regression was used to model the composite of either UEA receipt or suboptimal image quality (two or more nonvisualized segments) using only variables available at the start of the TTE examination. Model performance was tested in the validation sample.

resultsA total of 4,444 TTE examinations (2.6%) in 3,827 patients (3.9%) involved UEAs, and 28,468 TTE examinations (16.6%) in 21,994 patients (22.5%) were suboptimal. UEA use increased over the observation period. Among TTE studies with suboptimal image quality, UEA use was lower in women (P < .0001). Among outpatients referred for TTE imaging, older age, greater weight, and higher heart rate best predicted UEA use or suboptimal image quality. Model performance in the validation sample was excellent (C statistic = 0.74 [95% CI, 0.73-0.75]; calibration slope = 1.11 [95% CI, 1.06-1.15]).

conclusionsIn this large, single-center, retrospective study, UEA use remained substantially below rates of suboptimal image quality, despite increases over time. Among outpatients, a simple prediction rule using three routinely collected variables available before TTE image acquisition predicted potential benefit from UEAs with high accuracy. If confirmed in other cohorts, this rule may be used to identify patients who may benefit from intravenous placement for UEA administration before TTE image acquisition, thus potentially improving work-flow efficiency.

Indexed as

EchocardiographyAgedFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesImage qualityTransthoracic echocardiographyUltrasound enhancing agents

Identifiers

PMID32919859
PMCPMC7722181
OpenAlexW3083785090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.