Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32919398›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2021

Association between neuromelanin-sensitive MRI signal and psychomotor slowing in late-life depression.

Kenneth Wengler, Brandon K Ashinoff, Elena Pueraro, Clifford M Cassidy, Guillermo Horga, Bret R Rutherford

RetractedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kenneth WenglerDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8153-5183
Brandon K AshinoffDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Elena PueraroNew York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Clifford M CassidyThe University of Ottawa's Institute of Mental Health Research, affiliated with the Royal, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Guillermo Horga *Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. Guillermo.Horga@nyspi.columbia.edu.
Bret R Rutherford *Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. brr8@cumc.columbia.edu.
New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

Training in Schizophrenia and Psychotic Disorders: From Animal Models to PatientsT32MH018870 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Guillermo Horga, Christoph Kellendonk · 1988 to 2026
$9.8M
Deficient Belief Updating as a Convergent Computational Mechanism of PsychosisR01MH114965 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI HORGA, GUILLERMO · 2018 to 2022
$3.6M
Individualized risk prediction in persons at clinical high-risk for psychosis using neuromelanin-sensitive MRI.R01MH117323 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI HORGA, GUILLERMO · 2018 to 2022
$3.3M
Targeting Dopaminergic Mechanisms of Slowing to Improve Late Life DepressionR33MH110029 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI RUTHERFORD, BRET R · 2019 to 2021
$2.2M
Mechanisms of Antidepressant Non-Response in Late-Life DepressionR01MH102293 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI RUTHERFORD, BRET R · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Targeting Dopaminergic Mechanisms of Slowing to Improve Late Life DepressionR61MH110029 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI RUTHERFORD, BRET R · 2016 to 2017
$1.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH102293NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH114965NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117323NIMH NIH HHS R33 MH110029NIMH NIH HHS R61 MH110029NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018870
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Late-life depression (LLD) is a prevalent and disabling condition in older adults that is often accompanied by slowed processing and gait speed. These symptoms are related to impaired dopamine function and sometimes remedied by levodopa (L-DOPA). In this study, we recruited 33 older adults with LLD to determine the association between a proxy measure of dopamine function-neuromelanin-sensitive magnetic resonance imaging (NM-MRI)-and baseline slowing measured by the Digit Symbol test and a gait speed paradigm. In secondary analyses, we also assessed the ability of NM-MRI to predict L-DOPA treatment response in a subset of these patients (N = 15) who received 3 weeks of L-DOPA. We scanned a further subset of these patients (N = 6) with NM-MRI at baseline and after treatment to preliminarily evaluate the effects of L-DOPA treatment on the NM-MRI signal. We found that lower baseline NM-MRI correlated with slower baseline gait speed (346 of 1807 substantia nigra-ventral tegmental area (SN-VTA) voxels, P

Indexed as

DepressionMelaninsAgedHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingSubstantia NigraMelaninsneuromelanin

Identifiers

PMID32919398
PMCPMC8134510
OpenAlexW3085930259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.