Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32919281›Full record

ArticleAtherosclerosis2020

Multiple independent mechanisms link gene polymorphisms in the region of ZEB2 with risk of coronary artery disease.

Lijiang Ma, Nirupama Chandel, Raili Ermel, Katyayani Sukhavasi, Ke Hao, Arno Ruusalepp, Johan L M Björkegren, Jason C Kovacic

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atherosclerosis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Integrative Prioritization of Causal Genes for Coronary Artery Disease.Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Precision Medicine Approaches to Vascular Disease: JACC Focus Seminar 2/5.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Lijiang MaThe Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Nirupama ChandelThe Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Raili ErmelDepartment of Cardiac Surgery and the Heart Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Katyayani SukhavasiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery and the Heart Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Ke HaoDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Arno RuusaleppDepartment of Cardiac Surgery and the Heart Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Johan L M BjörkegrenDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA; Integrated Cardio Metabolic Centre, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset, Huddinge, Sweden. Electronic address: johan.bjorkegren@mssm.edu.
Jason C KovacicThe Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA; Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Darlinghurst, Australia; St Vincent's Clinical School, University of NSW, Australia. Electronic address: jason.kovacic@mountsinai.org.
Tartu University Hospital · EECardiovascular Institute of the South · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USKarolinska University Hospital · SEVictor Chang Cardiac Research Institute · AU

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR CARDIOLOGYT32HL007824 · NHLBI · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI GELB, BRUCE D · 1995 to 2022
$8.6M
Therapeutic Mechanisms of Cardiac Progenitors in Ischemic CardiomyopathyR01HL135093 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI FISH, KENNETH MICHAEL, KOVACIC, JASON CIRIL · 2017 to 2020
$3.4M
Toward Diagnostics and Therapies of Molecular Subcategories of CADR01HL125863 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BJORKEGREN, JOHAN M · 2015 to 2018
$3.2M
Understanding the Molecular Mechanisms of Fibromuscular DysplasiaR01HL148167 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KADIAN-DODOV, DANIELLA, KOVACIC, JASON CIRIL · 2020 to 2023
$2.8M
Toward Therapeutic Manipulation of Endothelial to Mesenchymal TransitionR01HL130423 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ISHIKAWA, KIYOTAKE, KOVACIC, JASON CIRIL · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125863NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130423NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135093NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148167NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsCoronary artery disease (CAD) arises from the interaction of genetic and environmental factors. Although genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified multiple risk loci and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with risk of CAD, they are predominantly located in non-coding or intergenic regions and their mechanisms of effect are largely unknown. Accordingly, our objective was to develop a data-driven informatics pipeline to understand complex CAD risk loci, and to apply this to a poorly understood cluster of SNPs in the vicinity of ZEB2.

methodsWe developed a unique informatics pipeline leveraging a multi-tissue CAD genetics-of-gene-expression dataset, GWAS datasets, and other resources. The pipeline first dissected SNP locations and their linkage disequilibrium relationships, and progressed through analyses of tissue-specific expression quantitative trait loci, and then gene-gene, gene-phenotype, SNP-phenotype relationships. The pipeline concluded by exploring CAD-relevant gene regulatory networks (GRNs).

resultsWe identified three independent CAD risk SNPs in close proximity to the ZEB2 coding region (rs6740731, rs17678683 and rs2252641/rs1830321). Our pipeline determined that these SNPs likely act in concert via the atherosclerotic arterial wall and adipose tissues, by governing metabolic and lipid functions. In addition, ZEB2 is the top key driver of a liver-specific GRN that is related to lipid levels, metabolic and anthropometric measures, and CAD severity.

conclusionsUsing a novel informatics pipeline, we disclosed the multi-faceted mechanisms of action of the ZEB2-associated CAD risk SNPs. This pipeline can serve as a roadmap to dissect complex SNP-gene-tissue-phenotype relationships and to reveal targets for tissue- and gene-specific therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGene Regulatory NetworksGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociZinc Finger E-box Binding Homeobox 2ZEB2 protein, humanZinc Finger E-box Binding Homeobox 2AtherosclerosisCoronary artery diseaseGenome-wide association studyZEB2

Identifiers

PMID32919281
PMCPMC7572841
OpenAlexW3082682399

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.