Observational studyResuscitation2020
Trajectories of vital signs in patients with COVID-19.
Observational study in Resuscitation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Transition of care interventions to manage severe COVID-19 in the ambulatory setting: a systematic review.Internal and emergency medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Effect of guided imagery on anxiety, muscle pain, and vital signs in patients with COVID-19: A randomized controlled trial.Complementary therapies in clinical practice · 2021Trial
- A Concept Analysis of Expertise Associated With Practicing Clinical Nurses in Hospital Settings.Journal of advanced nursing · 2026Review
- Clinical Evaluation of a Real-Time Wearable System for Monitoring In-Hospital Ambulatory Patients With COVID-19: Retrospective Data Study.JMIR medical informatics · 2026Article
- Racial Disparities and the Use of Artificial Intelligence for Predicting Maternal Mortality: A Literature Review.Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Noncontact Visualization of Respiration and Vital Sign Monitoring Using a Single Mid-Wave Infrared Thermal Camera: Preliminary Proof-of-Concept.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- A NONPARAMETRIC MIXED-EFFECTS MIXTURE MODEL FOR PATTERNS OF CLINICAL MEASUREMENTS ASSOCIATED WITH COVID-19.The annals of applied statistics · 2024Article
- Contactless Blood Oxygen Saturation Estimation from Facial Videos Using Deep Learning.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Effects of love glove application on vital signs for COVID-19 patients in the intensive care unit.Nursing open · 2024Article
- Predictive value of the National Early Warning Score 2 for hospitalised patients with viral respiratory illness is improved by the addition of inspired oxygen fraction as a weighted variable.BMJ open respiratory research · 2023Article
- A Comprehensive Survey on Pandemic Patient Monitoring System: Enabling Technologies, Opportunities, and Research Challenges.Wireless personal communications · 2023Review
- Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating the Benefit of a Novel Clinical Decision Support System for the Management of COVID-19 Patients in Home Quarantine: A Study Protocol.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Age and clinical signs as predictors of COVID-19 symptoms and cycle threshold value.The Libyan journal of medicine · 2022Article
- Hematological Parameters in COVID-19 Patients: Association with Severity of the Disease.Archives of Razi Institute · 2022Article
- Association of Continuously Measured Vital Signs With Respiratory Insufficiency in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: Retrospective Cohort Study.Interactive journal of medical research · 2022Article
- Real-Time Heart Rate Detection Method Based on 77 GHz FMCW Radar.Micromachines · 2022Article
- Development and validation of an early warning model for hospitalized COVID-19 patients: a multi-center retrospective cohort study.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2022Article
- SIMEU position paper on non-invasive respiratory support in COVID-19 pneumonia.Internal and emergency medicine · 2022Article
- Observational
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has placed a huge strain on UK hospitals. Early studies suggest that patients can deteriorate quickly after admission to hospital. The aim of this study was to model changes in vital signs for patients hospitalised with COVID-19.
methodsThis was a retrospective observational study of adult patients with COVID-19 admitted to one acute hospital trust in the UK (CV) and a cohort of patients admitted to the same hospital between 2013-2017 with viral pneumonia (VI). The primary outcome was the start of continuous positive airway pressure/non-invasive positive pressure ventilation, ICU admission or death in hospital. We used non-linear mixed-effects models to compare changes in vital sign observations prior to the primary outcome. Using observations and FiO
resultsThere were 497 cases of COVID-19, of whom 373 had been discharged from hospital. 135 (36.2%) of patients experienced the primary outcome, of whom 99 died in hospital. In-hospital mortality was over 4-times higher in the CV than the VI cohort (26.5% vs 6%). For those patients who experienced the primary outcome, CV patients became increasingly hypoxaemic, with a median estimated FiO
conclusionsPatients with COVID-19 who deteriorate in hospital experience rapidly-worsening respiratory failure, with low SpO
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.