Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32918975›Full record

ArticleLife sciences2020

Parameters predicting COVID-19-induced myocardial injury and mortality.

G D Duerr, A Heine, M Hamiko, S Zimmer, J A Luetkens, J Nattermann, G Rieke, A Isaak, J Jehle, S A E Held and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. The role of TNFR2Life sciences · 2021
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  14. SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) vaccines structure, mechanisms and effectiveness: A review.International journal of biological macromolecules · 2021
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  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G D DuerrDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
A HeineDepartment of Internal Medicine III for Hematology, Oncology, Rheumatology and Immune-Oncology, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
M HamikoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
S ZimmerDepartment of Internal Medicine II - Cardiology, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
J A LuetkensDepartment of Radiology, Quantitative Imaging Lab Bonn (QILaB), University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
J NattermannDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
G RiekeDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
A IsaakDepartment of Radiology, Quantitative Imaging Lab Bonn (QILaB), University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
J JehleDepartment of Internal Medicine II - Cardiology, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
S A E HeldDepartment of Internal Medicine III for Hematology, Oncology, Rheumatology and Immune-Oncology, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
J C WasmuthDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
M WittmannDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
C P StrassburgDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
P BrossartDepartment of Internal Medicine III for Hematology, Oncology, Rheumatology and Immune-Oncology, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
M CoburnDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
H TreedeDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
G NickenigDepartment of Internal Medicine II - Cardiology, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
C KurtsInstitute for Experimental Immunology, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany. Electronic address: ckurts@uni-bonn.de.
M VeltenDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Venusberg Campus 1, 53127 Bonn, Germany. Electronic address: markus.velten@ukbonn.de.
University of Bonn · DEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical manifestations of COVID-19 affect many organs, including the heart. Cardiovascular disease is a dominant comorbidity and prognostic factors predicting risk for critical courses are highly needed. Moreover, immunomechanisms underlying COVID-induced myocardial damage are poorly understood.

objectiveTo elucidate prognostic markers to identify patients at risk.

resultsOnly patients with pericardial effusion (PE) developed a severe disease course, and those who died could be identified by a high CD8/Treg/monocyte ratio. Ten out of 19 COVID-19 patients presented with PE, 7 (78%) of these had elevated APACHE-II mortality risk-score, requiring mechanical ventilation. At admission, PE patients showed signs of systemic and cardiac inflammation in NMR and impaired cardiac function as detected by transthoracic echocardiography (TTE), whereas parameters of myocardial injury e.g. high sensitive troponin-t (hs-TnT) were not yet increased. During the course of disease, hs-TnT rose in 8 of the PE-patients above 16 ng/l, 7 had to undergo ventilatory therapy and 4 of them died. FACS at admission showed in PE patients elevated frequencies of CD3

conclusionsPE predicts cardiac injury in COVID-19 patients. Therefore, TTE should be performed at admission. Immunological parameters for dysfunctional antiviral immunity, such as the CD8/Treg/monocyte ratio used here, supports risk assessment by predicting poor prognosis.

Indexed as

AgedBetacoronavirusBiomarkersCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19FemaleGermanyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumPandemicsPneumonia, ViralPrognosisBiomarkersCD8COVID-19MonocytePericardial effusionSARS-CoV-2Treg

Identifiers

PMID32918975
PMCPMC7480277
OpenAlexW3084020553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.