Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32918909›Full record

Observational studyArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation2021

Ecological Momentary Assessment of Social Interactions: Associations With Depression, Anxiety, Pain, and Fatigue in Individuals With Mild Stroke.

Anna J Neff, Yejin Lee, Christopher L Metts, Alex W K Wong

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Measuring affective symptoms of depression in aphasia: development of an accessible ecological momentary assessment tool.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Social Support and Depression among Stroke Patients: A Topical Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anna J NeffProgram in Occupational Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Yejin LeeProgram in Occupational Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Christopher L MettsDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Alex W K WongProgram in Occupational Therapy, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO; Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO. Electronic address: wongal@wustl.edu.

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (TL1)TL1TR002344 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jay F. Piccirillo · 2017 to 2026
$8.5M
Mobile Rehabilitation for Daily Life Participation Post-StrokeK01HD095388 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WONG, WING KAI · 2019 to 2023
$642k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002344NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD095388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine real-time relationships between social interactions and poststroke mood and somatic symptoms in participants' daily environments.

designProspective observational study using smartphone-based ecological momentary assessment (EMA) surveys 5 times a day for 2 weeks. Multilevel models were used to analyze data for concurrent and lagged associations.

settingCommunity.

participantsAdults (N=48) with mild stroke.

interventionsNot applicable.

main outcome measuresEMA measures of self-appraisal of social interactions (confidence, satisfaction, and success), as well as mood (depression and anxiety) and somatic (pain and fatigue) symptoms.

resultsIn concurrent associations, increased depressed mood was associated with reduced ratings of all aspects of social interactions. Fatigue was associated with reduced ratings of social satisfaction and success. In lagged associations, increased anxious mood preceded increased subsequent social confidence. Higher average social satisfaction, confidence, and success were related to lower momentary fatigue, anxious mood, and depressed mood at the next time point. Regarding clinicodemographic factors, being employed was concurrently related to increased social interactions. An increased number of comorbidities predicted higher somatic, but not mood, symptoms at the next time point.

conclusionsThis study provides preliminary evidence of dynamic relationships between social interactions and somatic and mood symptoms in individuals with mild stroke. Interventions to not only address the sequelae of symptoms, but also to promote participation in social activities in poststroke life should be explored.

Indexed as

Ecological Momentary AssessmentInterpersonal RelationsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyDepressionFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPainProspective StudiesStrokeStroke RehabilitationAnxietyDepressionEcological momentary assessmentFatigueInterpersonal relationsRehabilitationStroke

Identifiers

PMID32918909
PMCPMC8168278

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.