Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32918641›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

HIV Care Experiences During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Mixed-Methods Telephone Interviews with Clinic-Enrolled HIV-Infected Adults in Uganda.

Sebastian Linnemayr, Larissa Jennings Mayo-Wilson, Uzaib Saya, Zachary Wagner, Sarah MacCarthy, Stewart Walukaga, Susan Nakubulwa, Yvonne Karamagi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sebastian LinnemayrRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA, USA. sebastian_linnemayr@rand.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6945-5279
Larissa Jennings Mayo-WilsonDepartment of Applied Health Science, Indiana University School of Public Health, 1025 E. 7th Street, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Uzaib SayaRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Zachary WagnerRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Sarah MacCarthyRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Stewart WalukagaMildmay Uganda, P.O. Box 24985, Kampala, Uganda.
Susan NakubulwaMildmay Uganda, P.O. Box 24985, Kampala, Uganda.
Yvonne KaramagiMildmay Uganda, P.O. Box 24985, Kampala, Uganda.
RAND Corporation · USMildmay Uganda · UGIndiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

Goals for Adherence with Low-cost Incentives (GOALS)R01HD104555 · NICHD · RAND CORPORATION · PI HUANG, HAIJING, LINNEMAYR, SEBASTIAN · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
Behavioral Economics Incentives to Support HIV Treatment Adherence in Sub-Saharan AfricaR01MH110350 · NIMH · RAND CORPORATION · PI LINNEMAYR, SEBASTIAN · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD104555NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110350NIMH NIH HHS R01MH110350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 measures that restrict movement may negatively impact access to HIV care and treatment. To contribute to the currently limited evidence, we used telephone interviews with quantitative and qualitative questions to examine how clients perceived COVID-19 and its effect on their HIV care and ART adherence. One hundred (n = 100) Ugandan adults on ART from an existing study were randomly selected and enrolled. Interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using descriptive statistics and rapid content analyses. 76% of clients indicated that COVID-19 negatively impacted travel to HIV clinics; 54% perceived that coming to the clinic increased their risk of acquiring COVID-19; and 14% said that COVID-19 had negatively impacted their ART adherence. Qualitative feedback suggests that fear of COVID-19 infection discouraged clinic attendance while stay-at-home orders helped routinize ART adherence and employ new community-based approaches for HIV care. Addressing negative unintended consequences of COVID-19 lockdowns on HIV care is urgently needed.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnti-Retroviral AgentsCOVID-19FearFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedPandemicsQualitative ResearchQuarantineAnti-Retroviral AgentsAdherenceAntiretroviral treatmentARTCOVID-19HIVMixed methodsMobile phonePandemicSurveyUganda

Identifiers

PMID32918641
PMCPMC7486807
OpenAlexW3085676297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.