Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32918512›Full record

Trial reportAddiction (Abingdon, England)2021

Physicians' very brief (30-sec) intervention for smoking cessation on 13 671 smokers in China: a pragmatic randomized controlled trial.

Yee Tak Derek Cheung, Nan Jiang, Chao Qiang Jiang, Run Sen Zhuang, Wen Hui Gao, Jian Zhou, Jin Hong Lu, Hui Li, Jun Feng Wang, Yi Sheng Lai and 20 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readPragmatic Clinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07030387 (Evaluation of the Effectiveness of a Very Brief Smoking Cessation Intervention in Family Health Centers), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07030387 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of a Very Brief Smoking Cessation Intervention in Family Health Centers: A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAydin Adnan Menderes UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled330ConditionsSmoking Cessation, Tobacco DependenceArmsSmoking cessation counselling group, Control group patients were those who had not received the 3A-OR intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 17 institutions in 4 countries.

Yee Tak Derek CheungSchool of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5850-5349
Nan JiangDepartment of Population Health, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Chao Qiang JiangGuangzhou No. 12 Hospital, Guangzhou Guangdong Province, China.
Run Sen ZhuangShenzhen Health Education and Promotion Centre, Shenzhen, China.
Wen Hui GaoShenzhen Health Education and Promotion Centre, Shenzhen, China.
Jian ZhouDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Guangzhou Medical University Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Jin Hong LuTraditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Huangpu, Guangzhou, China.
Hui LiShenzhen Bao'an District Songgang People's Hospital, Hongqiaotou Community Health Service Center, Shenzhen, China.
Jun Feng WangThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhongshang, China.
Yi Sheng LaiShenzhen Longgang District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Jun Sheng SunShenzhen Longgang District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Jiu Chang WuShenzhen Bao'an District Fuyong Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Chiang YeDivision of Endocrinology, Shenzhen Bao'an District People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Na LiShenzhen Longgang District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Gang ZhouGuangzhou No. 12 Hospital, Guangzhou Guangdong Province, China.
Jing Ying ChenShenzhen Longgang District Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Xiu Yan OuZhongShan City People's Hospital, ZhongShan, China.
Liu Qing LiuLonghua District People's Hospital Yansong Community Center, Shenzhen, China.
Zhuang Hong HuangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College Guan Bu Zhai Mei Healthcare Station, Shantou, China.
Sai Yin HoSchool of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9485-0273
Ho Cheung William LiSchool of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2562-769X
Sheng Hua SuHealth Care Center for Cadre of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, China.
Yan YangTobacco Control Office, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, China.
Yuan JiangTobacco Control Office, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, China.
Wei Hua ZhuGuangzhou No. 12 Hospital, Guangzhou Guangdong Province, China.
Lie YangGuangzhou No. 12 Hospital, Guangzhou Guangdong Province, China.
Peiru LinGuangzhou First Municipal People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yao HeInstitute of Geriatrics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Kar Keung ChengInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, UK.
Tai Hing LamSchool of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Longgang Central Hospital · CNTwelfth Guangzhou City People's Hospital · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · HKChinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CNShenzhen Bao'an District People's Hospital · CNShenzhen University Health Science Center · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HKChinese PLA General Hospital · CNDepartment of Health of Guangdong Province · CNGuangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNGuangzhou First People's Hospital · CNNew York University · USSecond Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNShantou University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Birmingham · GBZhongshan People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThree to 10 minutes of smoking cessation advice by physicians is effective to increase quit rates, but is not routinely practised. We examined the effectiveness of physicians' very brief (approximately 30 sec) smoking cessation intervention on quit rates among Chinese outpatient smokers.

designA pragmatic, open-label, individually randomized controlled trial.

settingSeventy-two medical outpatient departments of hospitals and/or community health centers in Guangdong, China.

participantsChinese adults who were daily cigarette smokers (n = 13 671, 99% males) were invited by their physician to participate during outpatient consultation. Smokers who were receiving smoking cessation treatment or were judged to need specialist treatment for cessation were excluded.

interventionsThe intervention group (n = 7015) received a 30-sec intervention including physician's very brief advice, a leaflet with graphic warnings and a card with contact information of available cessation services. The control group (n = 6656) received a very brief intervention on consuming vegetables and fruit. A total of 3466 participants in the intervention group were further randomized to receive a brief booster advice from trained study personnel via telephone 1 month following their doctor visit. MEASUREMENTS: The primary outcome was self-reported 7-day point prevalence abstinence (PPA) in the intervention and control groups at the 12-month follow-up. Secondary outcomes included self-reported 30-day abstinence and biochemically validated abstinence at 12-month follow-up.

findingsBy intention-to-treat, the intervention (versus control) group had greater self-reported 7-day abstinence [9.1 versus 7.8%, odds ratio (OR) = 1.14, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.03-1.26, P = 0.008] and 30-day abstinence (8.0 versus 6.9%, OR = 1.14, 95% CI = 1.03-1.27, P = 0.01) at 12-month follow-up. The effect size increased when only participants who received the intervention from compliant physicians were included (7-day PPA, OR = 1.42, 95% CI = 1.11-1.74). The group difference in biochemically validated abstinence was small (0.8 versus 0.8%, OR = 1.00, 95% CI = 0.71-1.42, P = 0.99).

conclusionA 30-sec smoking cessation intervention increased self-reported abstinence among mainly male smokers in China at 12-month follow-up (risk difference = 1.3%), and should be feasible to provide in most settings and delivered by all health-care professionals.

Indexed as

PhysiciansSmoking CessationAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleSmokersTelephonePhysicianspragmaticRCTsmoking cessationTobaccovery brief intervention

Identifiers

PMID32918512
PMCPMC8246886
OpenAlexW3086604717

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.