Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32918410›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2020

Africa's Nomadic Pastoralists and Their Animals Are an Invisible Frontier in Pandemic Surveillance.

James M Hassell, Dawn Zimmerman, Eric M Fèvre, Jakob Zinsstag, Salome Bukachi, Michele Barry, Mathew Muturi, Bernard Bett, Nathaniel Jensen, Seid Ali and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

James M HassellDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Disease, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.
Dawn ZimmermanDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Disease, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.
Eric M FèvreInternational Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Jakob ZinsstagUniversity of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Salome BukachiInstitute of Anthropology, Gender and African Studies, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Michele BarryCenter for Innovation in Global Health, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Mathew MuturiKenya Zoonotic Disease Unit, Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries, Nairobi, Kenya.
Bernard BettInternational Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Nathaniel JensenInternational Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Seid AliJigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Stace MaplesStanford Geospatial Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Jonathan RushtonInstitute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Rea TschoppArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Yahya O MadaineJigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Rahma A AbtidonJigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Hannah WildDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L019019/1Medical Research Council G1100783
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of COVID-19 have gone undocumented in nomadic pastoralist communities across Africa, which are largely invisible to health surveillance systems despite the fact that they are of key significance in the setting of emerging infectious disease. We expose these landscapes as a "blind spot" in global health surveillance, elaborate on the ways in which current health surveillance infrastructure is ill-equipped to capture pastoralist populations and the animals with which they coexist, and highlight the consequential risks of inadequate surveillance among pastoralists and their livestock to global health. As a platform for further dialogue, we present concrete solutions to address this gap.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusTransients and MigrantsAfricaAnimalsCommunicable Diseases, EmergingCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Delivery of Health CareEcosystemHealth PolicyHumansPandemicsPneumonia, ViralPopulation SurveillanceSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32918410
PMCPMC7646752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.