Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32918234›Full record

ArticleNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2020

Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide Attenuates Brain Edema by Protecting Blood-Brain Barrier and Glymphatic System After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Rats.

Yuanjian Fang, Hui Shi, Reng Ren, Lei Huang, Takeshi Okada, Cameron Lenahan, Marcin Gamdzyk, Zachary D Travis, Qin Lu, Lihui Tang and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Role of hydrogen sulfide in subarachnoid hemorrhage.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuanjian Fang *Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Road, Zhejiang, 310009, Hangzhou, China.
Hui Shi *Department of Neurosurgery, Yongchuan Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Reng RenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Road, Zhejiang, 310009, Hangzhou, China.
Lei HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA.
Takeshi OkadaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA.
Cameron LenahanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA.
Marcin GamdzykDepartment of Neurosurgery, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA.
Zachary D TravisDepartment of Neurosurgery, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA.
Qin LuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lihui TangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Road, Zhejiang, 310009, Hangzhou, China.
Yi HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Road, Zhejiang, 310009, Hangzhou, China.
Keren ZhouDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Road, Zhejiang, 310009, Hangzhou, China.
Jiping TangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA.
Jianmin ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Road, Zhejiang, 310009, Hangzhou, China. zjm135@zju.edu.cn.
John H ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, California, USA. johnzhang3910@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4319-4285
Loma Linda University · USSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNSir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CN

Funding

Vascular Biology Core FacilityP01NS082184 · NINDS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, WILLIAM J. · 2014 to 2018
$6.1M
Neurovascular Protection for Early Brain Injury after SAHR01NS081740 · NINDS · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, JOHN H · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS082184NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS081740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain edema is a vital contributor to early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), which is responsible for prolonged hospitalization and poor outcomes. Pharmacological therapeutic targets on edema formation have been the focus of research for decades. Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) has been shown to participate in neural development and brain injury. Here, we used PACAP knockout CRISPR to demonstrate that endogenous PACAP plays an endogenous neuroprotective role against brain edema formation after SAH in rats. The exogenous PACAP treatment provided both short- and long-term neurological benefits by preserving the function of the blood-brain barrier and glymphatic system after SAH. Pretreatment of inhibitors of PACAP receptors showed that the PACAP-involved anti-edema effect and neuroprotection after SAH was facilitated by the selective PACAP receptor (PAC1). Further administration of adenylyl cyclase (AC) inhibitor and sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1) CRISPR activator suggested that the AC-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)-protein kinase A (PKA) axis participated in PACAP signaling after SAH, which inhibited the expression of edema-related proteins, SUR1 and aquaporin-4 (AQP4), through SUR1 phosphorylation. Thus, PACAP may serve as a potential clinical treatment to alleviate brain edema in patients with SAH.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBrain EdemaGlymphatic SystemMalePituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating PolypeptideRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySubarachnoid HemorrhagePituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptideblood–brain barrierbrain edemaglymphatic systempituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptideSubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID32918234
PMCPMC7851266
OpenAlexW3086931208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.