ArticleEuropean radiology2021
Deep venous drainage variant rate and degree may be higher in patients with perimesencephalic than in non-perimesencephalic angiogram-negative subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Article in European radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impaired Glymphatic-Meningeal Lymphatic Function in Patients with Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.Translational stroke research · 2026Article
- Cerebrospinal fluid markers of neuroinflammation and coagulation in severe cerebral edema and chronic hydrocephalus after subarachnoid hemorrhage: a prospective study.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2024Article
- Clinical Outcomes of Diffuse Angiogram-Negative Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Versus Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Article
- Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and Spatial Transcriptomics Reveal Pathogenesis of Meningeal Lymphatic Dysfunction after Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023Article
- Physical exertion as a risk factor for perimesencephalic nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.Brain and behavior · 2022Review
- Effect of stress-induced hyperglycemia after non-traumatic non-aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage on clinical complications and functional outcomes.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2022Article
- Development of a nomogram for predicting clinical outcome in patients with angiogram-negative subarachnoid hemorrhage.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesThe basal vein of Rosenthal (BVR) variant is a potential origin of bleeding in angiogram-negative subarachnoid hemorrhage (AN-SAH). We compared the rate and degree of BVR variants in patients with perimesencephalic AN-SAH (PAN-SAH) and non-perimesencephalic AN-SAH (NPAN-SAH).
methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the records of AN-SAH patients admitted to our hospital between 2013 and 2018. The associations between variables (baseline characteristics, clinical and radiological data, and outcome) with bleeding patterns and degree of BVR variants were analyzed. Additionally, potential predictors of positive findings on repeated digital-subtracted angiogram (DSA), rebleeding, delayed cerebral infarction (DCI), and poor outcome were further studied.
resultsA total of 273 patients with AN-SAH were included. The incidence rate and degree of BVR variants were significantly higher in PAN-SAH patients compared with those in NPAN-SAH patients (p < 0.001). Patients with normal bilateral BVRs are more likely to have a severe prognosis and diffused blood distribution (p < 0.05). We found an increased rate of positive findings on repeated DSA, DCI, rebleeding, and poor outcome at 3 months and 1 year after discharge (all p < 0.05) in patients with bilateral normal BVRs. Bilateral normal BVRs were considered a risk factor (predictor) of positive findings on repeated DSA, rebleeding, and poor outcome (all p < 0.05).
conclusionsPAN-SAH patients have a higher rate and degree of BVR variants compared with patients with NPAN-SAH. Those AN-SAH patients with bilateral normal BVRs are more likely to be of arterial origin and are at risk of suffering from rebleeding and a poor outcome. KEY POINTS: • Patients with PAN-SAH have a higher rate and degree of BVR variants compared with patients with NPAN-SAH, which suggested that AN-SAH patients with normal BVRs are more likely to originate from arterial bleeding. • AN-SAH patients with normal BVRs are more likely to have positive findings on repeated DSA examinations, as well as an increased incidence of rebleeding and poor outcome, which may assist and guide neurologists in selecting treatment.
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