Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32917887›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Loss of MTX2 causes mandibuloacral dysplasia and links mitochondrial dysfunction to altered nuclear morphology.

Sahar Elouej, Karim Harhouri, Morgane Le Mao, Genevieve Baujat, Sheela Nampoothiri, Hϋlya Kayserili, Nihal Al Menabawy, Laila Selim, Arianne Llamos Paneque, Christian Kubisch and 20 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. MAM-STAT3-Driven Mitochondrial CaAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. TheFrontiers in medicine · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Case report: A novel splice-site mutation ofFrontiers in endocrinology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 13 institutions in 7 countries.

Sahar Elouej *Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, MMG, U1251, Marseille, France.
Karim Harhouri *Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, MMG, U1251, Marseille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2904-5221
Morgane Le MaoMitoLab, Mitochondrial Medicine Research Centre, Institut MITOVASC, CNRS UMR 6015, INSERM U1083, Université d'Angers, CHU d'Angers, Angers, France.
Genevieve BaujatDepartment of Medical Genetics, INSERM UMR 1163, Paris Descartes-Sorbonne Paris Cité University, IMAGINE Institute, Necker Enfants Malades Hospital, Paris, France.
Sheela NampoothiriDepartment of Pediatric Genetics, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, AIMS Ponekkara PO Cochin, Kerala, India.
Hϋlya KayseriliMedical Genetics Department, Koç University, School of Medicine (KUSoM), Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0376-499X
Nihal Al MenabawyNeurology and Metabolic Division, Cairo University Children Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9177-2505
Laila SelimNeurology and Metabolic Division, Cairo University Children Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.
Arianne Llamos PanequeMedical Genetics Service Specialties Hospital FF AA No.1, Quito, Ecuador.
Christian KubischInstitute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Davor LesselInstitute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4496-244X
Robert RubinsztajnPole of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Necker Enfants Malades Hospital, Paris, France.
Chayki ChararDepartment of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Catherine BartoliAix Marseille Univ, INSERM, MMG, U1251, Marseille, France.
Coraline AiraultAix Marseille Univ, INSERM, MMG, U1251, Marseille, France.
Jean-François DeleuzeCentre National de Recherche en Génomique Humaine (CNRGH) and Centre d'Etude du Polymorphisme Humain (CEPH), Institut de Biologie François Jacob, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay and Fondation Jean Dausset, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5358-4463
Agnes RötigINSERM UMR1163, Institut Imagine, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0589-0703
Peter BauerCENTOGENE AG, Rostock, Germany.
Catarina PereiraCENTOGENE AG, Rostock, Germany.
Abigail LohInstitute of Medical Biology, A*STAR, Singapore, Singapore.
Nathalie Escande-BeillardMedical Genetics Department, Koç University, School of Medicine (KUSoM), Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7706-1608
Antoine MuchirSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institute of Myology, Center of Research in Myology, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4780-9275
Lisa MartinoCeleScreen SAS, Paris, France.
Yosef GruenbaumDepartment of Genetics, Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Song-Hua LeeCeleScreen SAS, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6998-3426
Philippe ManivetCeleScreen SAS, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2510-6357
Guy LenaersMitoLab, Mitochondrial Medicine Research Centre, Institut MITOVASC, CNRS UMR 6015, INSERM U1083, Université d'Angers, CHU d'Angers, Angers, France.
Bruno ReversadeMedical Genetics Department, Koç University, School of Medicine (KUSoM), Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4070-7997
Nicolas LévyAix Marseille Univ, INSERM, MMG, U1251, Marseille, France.
Annachiara De Sandre-GiovannoliAix Marseille Univ, INSERM, MMG, U1251, Marseille, France. annachiara.desandre-giovannoli@univ-amu.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2324-2462
Inserm · FRAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGCairo University · EGCelescreen (France) · FRCentogene (Germany) · DECentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILUniversität Hamburg · DEAmrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre · INCommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FRKoç University · TRMedical Genetics Center · DE

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Aric L Daul, Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mandibuloacral dysplasia syndromes are mainly due to recessive LMNA or ZMPSTE24 mutations, with cardinal nuclear morphological abnormalities and dysfunction. We report five homozygous null mutations in MTX2, encoding Metaxin-2 (MTX2), an outer mitochondrial membrane protein, in patients presenting with a severe laminopathy-like mandibuloacral dysplasia characterized by growth retardation, bone resorption, arterial calcification, renal glomerulosclerosis and severe hypertension. Loss of MTX2 in patients' primary fibroblasts leads to loss of Metaxin-1 (MTX1) and mitochondrial dysfunction, including network fragmentation and oxidative phosphorylation impairment. Furthermore, patients' fibroblasts are resistant to induced apoptosis, leading to increased cell senescence and mitophagy and reduced proliferation. Interestingly, secondary nuclear morphological defects are observed in both MTX2-mutant fibroblasts and mtx-2-depleted C. elegans. We thus report the identification of a severe premature aging syndrome revealing an unsuspected link between mitochondrial composition and function and nuclear morphology, establishing a pathophysiological link with premature aging laminopathies and likely explaining common clinical features.

Indexed as

Acro-OsteolysisAging, PrematureAnimalsApoptosisCaenorhabditis elegansCell ProliferationChildDown-RegulationFemaleFibroblastsGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHomozygoteHumansLipodystrophyMembrane ProteinsMetalloendopeptidasesMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsMTX1 protein, humanMTX2 protein, humanZMPSTE24 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32917887
PMCPMC7486921
OpenAlexW3086565149

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.