Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32917834›Full record

ArticleRMD open2020

Vertebral fracture risk in glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis: the role of hypogonadism and corticosteroid boluses.

Helena Florez, Jose Hernández-Rodríguez, Josep Lluis Carrasco, Sergio Prieto-González, Africa Muxi, Xavier Filella, Silvia Ruiz-Gaspà, José A Gómez-Puerta, Maria Cid, Gerard Espinosa and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Low serum osteocalcin levels are associated with diabetes mellitus in glucocorticoid treated patients.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Helena FlorezMetabolic Bone Diseases Unit, Department of Rheumatology, IDIBAPS, CIBERehd, University of Barcelona, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Spain hflorez@clinic.cat.ORCID 0000-0002-9375-5634
Jose Hernández-RodríguezDepartment of Autoimmune Diseases, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Spain.
Josep Lluis CarrascoBiostatistics, Department of Basic Clinical Practice, University of Barcelona, Spain.
Sergio Prieto-GonzálezDepartment of Autoimmune Diseases, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Spain.
Africa MuxiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University of Barcelona, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Spain.
Xavier FilellaBiochemistry and Molecular Genetics Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Spain.
Silvia Ruiz-GaspàMetabolic Bone Diseases Unit, Department of Rheumatology, IDIBAPS, CIBERehd, University of Barcelona, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Spain.
José A Gómez-PuertaDepartment of Rheumatology, University of Barcelona, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Spain.
Maria CidDepartment of Autoimmune Diseases, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Spain.
Gerard EspinosaDepartment of Autoimmune Diseases, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Spain.
Ana MonegalMetabolic Bone Diseases Unit, Department of Rheumatology, IDIBAPS, CIBERehd, University of Barcelona, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Spain.
Núria GuañabensMetabolic Bone Diseases Unit, Department of Rheumatology, IDIBAPS, CIBERehd, University of Barcelona, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Spain.
Pilar PerisMetabolic Bone Diseases Unit, Department of Rheumatology, IDIBAPS, CIBERehd, University of Barcelona, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Spain.
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to identify the risk factors associated with fragility fracture (FF) development in glucocorticoid (GC)-treated patients.

methods127 patients (aged 62±18 years, 63% women) on GC-treatment (mean dose 14.5±14.1 mg/day and duration 47.7±69 months) were included. The clinical data collected included bone metabolism study (including gonadal axis), GC-treatment, disease activity, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry analysis (evaluating densitometric osteoporosis (OP) and trabecular bone score (TBS) degraded microarchitecture values (DMA)), X-ray (assessing vertebral fractures (VF)), FRAX risk (GC-adjusted) and previous FF.

results17% of the patients had VF, 28% FF (VF and/or non-VF), 29% OP and 52% DMA. Patients with VF received more GC boluses (57.1% vs 29.5%, p=0.03), were older (68±13 vs 60±19 years, p=0.02), postmenopausal (100% vs 67%, p=0.02), had low testosterone levels (57% vs 11%, p=0.02), lower TBS values (1.119±0.03 vs 1.237±0.013, p<0.001) and higher FRAX risk (17.2±16 vs 9.3±7.6, p=0.003). Patients with FF showed higher accumulated GC doses (16.6±18.4 vs 11.1±12.9 g, p=0.046). On multivariate analysis, hypogonadism (OR 12.38; 95% CI 1.85 to >100, p=0.01) and having received GC boluses (OR 3.45; 95% CI 1.04 to 12.15, p=0.01) were the main factors related to VF. Hypogonadism (OR 7.03; 95% CI 1.47 to 38.37, p=0.01) and FRAX >20 (OR 7.08; 95% CI 1.28 to 53.71, p=0.02) were factors related to FF.

conclusionHypogonadism is the principal risk factor for developing fractures in GC-treated men and women, whereas receiving GC boluses is a major factor for VF. These results indicate the importance of evaluating the gonadal axis in these patients.

Indexed as

Disease SusceptibilityAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutoimmune DiseasesBiomarkersBone DensityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansHypogonadismMaleAdrenal Cortex HormonesBiomarkersGlucocorticoidsBone DensityGlucocorticoidsOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID32917834
PMCPMC7520700
OpenAlexW3085557439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.