Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32917599›Full record

ArticleScience advances2020

Asphalt-related emissions are a major missing nontraditional source of secondary organic aerosol precursors.

Peeyush Khare, Jo Machesky, Ricardo Soto, Megan He, Albert A Presto, Drew R Gentner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Regional-specific trends of PMNPJ climate and atmospheric science · 2025
    Article
  8. Understanding Reductions of PMACS ES&T air · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Toxicological Effects of Secondary Air Pollutants.Chemical research in Chinese universities · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Peeyush KhareDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1078-1296
Jo MacheskyDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2686-8687
Ricardo SotoDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
Megan HeDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4708-645X
Albert A PrestoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9156-1094
Drew R GentnerDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA. drew.gentner@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3066-2614

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asphalt-based materials are abundant and a major nontraditional source of reactive organic compounds in urban areas, but their emissions are essentially absent from inventories. At typical temperature and solar conditions simulating different life cycle stages (i.e., storage, paving, and use), common road and roofing asphalts produced complex mixtures of organic compounds, including hazardous pollutants. Chemically speciated emission factors using high-resolution mass spectrometry reveal considerable oxygen and reduced sulfur content and the predominance of aromatic (~30%) and intermediate/semivolatile organic compounds (~85%), which together produce high overall secondary organic aerosol (SOA) yields. Emissions rose markedly with moderate solar exposure (e.g., 300% for road asphalt) with greater SOA yields and sustained SOA production. On urban scales, annual estimates of asphalt-related SOA precursor emissions exceed those from motor vehicles and substantially increase existing estimates from noncombustion sources. Yet, their emissions and impacts will be concentrated during the hottest, sunniest periods with greater photochemical activity and SOA production.

Identifiers

PMID32917599
PMCPMC7467703

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.