ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2020
Regional emphysema score is associated with tumor location and poor prognosis in completely resected NSCLC patients.
Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Tumor-distant pulmonary immune landscapes are associated with postoperative outcomes in non-small cell lung cancer.Translational lung cancer research · 2026Article
- Association of automated quantified emphysema and interstitial lung abnormality with survival in non-small cell lung cancer.Insights into imaging · 2026Article
- Review
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- Clinical characteristics and survival of patients concurrently diagnosed with lung cancer and active pulmonary tuberculosis.Translational cancer research · 2022Article
- The Effect of Examined Lymph Nodes and Lymph Node Ratio on Pathological Nodal Classification in the Lung Adenosquamous Carcinoma After Lobectomy.Frontiers in surgery · 2022Article
- The clinical relevance of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with lung cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Article
- The Value of Residual Volume/Total Lung Capacity as an Indicator for Predicting Postoperative Lung Function in Non-Small Lung Cancer.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Article
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Abstract
backgroundLung cancer is a frequent comorbidity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, the local risk of developing lung cancer related to regional emphysema distribution and clinical outcome has not been investigated. Our aim was to evaluate the impact of regional emphysema score (RES) on tumor location and prognosis in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients.
methodsWe enrolled 457 patients who underwent curative surgery for NSCLC at seven hospitals at The Catholic University of Korea from 2014 to 2018. Emphysema was visually assessed for each lobe, with the lingula as a separate lobe. Semi-quantitative emphysema scoring was classified as follows: 0 = none, 0.5 = 1 to 10%, 1 = 11 to 25%, 2 = 26 to 50%, 3 = 51 to 75%, and 4 = 76 to 100%. An RES was given to each of the six lung zone: the upper, middle, and lower lobes in the right and left lungs.
resultsThere were 145 patients in the high RES (≥ 3) group and 312 in the low RES (< 3) group. The mean RES in each lobe with cancer was significantly higher than that in other lobes without cancer (0.51 vs. 0.37, P < 0.001). This group showed significantly shorter disease-free survival (P < 0.001), in addition, presence of COPD, low diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (< 80), smoking status, and poor differentiation were more frequent in this group. Also, cancer in a lobe with a higher RES (odds ratio (OR) = 1.56; 95% confidence interval (CI:1.01-2.42; P = 0.04), pathologic stage ≥ III (OR = 2.23; 95% CI: 1.28-3.89; P < 0.001), and poor differentiation (OR = 1.99; 95% CI: 1.22-3.21; P < 0.001) were independent factors for tumor recurrence.
conclusionsThe regional severity of emphysema by visual qualification was associated with the location of lung cancer, and was an independently poor prognostic factor for tumor recurrence in completely resected NSCLC patients.
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