Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32917144›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2020

Prevalences and associated factors of electrocardiographic abnormalities in Chinese adults: a cross-sectional study.

Liping Yu, Xiaojun Ye, Zhaojun Yang, Wenying Yang, Bo Zhang, China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. A large population-based study on the prevalence of electrocardiographic abnormalities: A result of Mashhad stroke and heart atherosclerotic disorder cohort study.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liping YuDepartment of Endocrinology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaojun YeDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhaojun YangDepartment of Endocrinology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wenying YangDepartment of Endocrinology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bo ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China. drbozhang@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3060-7850
China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CN

Funding

Key Programme 2017YFC1309705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectrocardiogram (ECG) is widely used to screen cardiac diseases. To date, no large population study has provided estimates of the prevalences of ECG findings in China. We aim to investigate the prevalences and associated factors of ECG abnormalities in a general population of Chinese adults.

methodsECG data were obtained from 34,965 participants in the 2007-2008 China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study. ECG abnormalities were classified according to the Minnesota coding (MC) criteria. Prevalences of variant ECG abnormalities were calculated. The associations between ECG abnormalities and gender, age and other risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (CVD) were analyzed by multivariate logistic regression test.

resultsThe prevalences of major arrhythmias were 1.70, 2.37 and 1.04% in the whole population, men and women, respectively. Atrial fibrillation/flutter was found in 0.35% of men and 0.20% of women. ST depression and T abnormalities accounted for 10.96, 7.54 and 14.32% in the whole population, men and women, respectively. Independent of gender and other CVD risk factors, older age significantly increased the odds of having atrial fibrillation/flutter, complete left bundle branch block, complete right bundle branch block, sinus tachycardia, atrial/junctional/ventricular premature beats, ST depression and T abnormalities, tall R wave left, left/right atrial hypertrophy, left axis deviation and low voltage. Hypertension, overweight, obesity and hypercholesterolemia all independently increased the odds of having ST depression and T abnormalities. History of cardiovascular/cerebrovascular diseases was positively associated with major arrhythmias, ST depression and T abnormalities and tall R wave left.

conclusionsThis study provides estimates of the prevalences of ECG findings in a large population of Chinese adults. Gender, age, CVD risk factors and history of cardiovascular/cerebrovascular diseases were significantly associated with ECG abnormalities.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyAdultAgedArrhythmias, CardiacChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrevalenceRisk AssessmentYoung AdultArrhythmiaCVD risk factorsElectrocardiogram abnormalitiesPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID32917144
PMCPMC7488680
OpenAlexW3084622908

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.