Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32917044›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Comparison of High- and Low-LET Radiation-Induced DNA Double-Strand Break Processing in Living Cells.

Stefan J Roobol, Irene van den Bent, Wiggert A van Cappellen, Tsion E Abraham, Maarten W Paul, Roland Kanaar, Adriaan B Houtsmuller, Dik C van Gent, Jeroen Essers

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Distinct molecular responses of human intestinal organoids to proton and photon radiation.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stefan J RoobolDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Irene van den BentDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Wiggert A van CappellenOptical Imaging Center (OIC), Erasmus University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Tsion E AbrahamOptical Imaging Center (OIC), Erasmus University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Maarten W PaulDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7990-6010
Roland KanaarDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Adriaan B HoutsmullerOptical Imaging Center (OIC), Erasmus University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Dik C van GentDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jeroen EssersDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

Stichting voor de Technische Wetenschappen 13577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-linear-energy-transfer (LET) radiation is more lethal than similar doses of low-LET radiation types, probably a result of the condensed energy deposition pattern of high-LET radiation. Here, we compare high-LET α-particle to low-LET X-ray irradiation and monitor double-strand break (DSB) processing. Live-cell microscopy was used to monitor DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), marked by p53-binding protein 1 (53BP1). In addition, the accumulation of the endogenous 53BP1 and replication protein A (RPA) DSB processing proteins was analyzed by immunofluorescence. In contrast to α-particle-induced 53BP1 foci, X-ray-induced foci were resolved quickly and more dynamically as they showed an increase in 53BP1 protein accumulation and size. In addition, the number of individual 53BP1 and RPA foci was higher after X-ray irradiation, while focus intensity was higher after α-particle irradiation. Interestingly, 53BP1 foci induced by α-particles contained multiple RPA foci, suggesting multiple individual resection events, which was not observed after X-ray irradiation. We conclude that high-LET α-particles cause closely interspaced DSBs leading to high local concentrations of repair proteins. Our results point toward a change in DNA damage processing toward DNA end-resection and homologous recombination, possibly due to the depletion of soluble protein in the nucleoplasm. The combination of closely interspaced DSBs and perturbed DNA damage processing could be an explanation for the increased relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of high-LET α-particles compared to X-ray irradiation.

Indexed as

Alpha ParticlesDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedX-RaysCell Line, TumorDNA RepairHumansalpha particlesDNA double-strand breakshigh linear energy transferhomologous recombinationlive-cell microscopynonhomologous DNA end-joining

Identifiers

PMID32917044
PMCPMC7555951
OpenAlexW3084221577

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.