Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32916604›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2020

Adaptable antibody Nanoworms designed for non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Changrim Lee, Santosh Peddi, Caleb Anderson, Hao Su, Honggang Cui, Alan L Epstein, J Andrew MacKay

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Changrim LeeDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, United States.
Santosh PeddiDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, United States.
Caleb AndersonDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21218, United States.
Hao SuDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21218, United States.
Honggang CuiDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21218, United States.
Alan L EpsteinDepartment of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, United States.
J Andrew MacKayDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, United States; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, United States; Department of Ophthalmology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, United States. Electronic address: jamackay@usc.edu.
University of Southern California · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

USC/NORRIS COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER (CORE) SUPPORTP30CA014089 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MYLES G COCKBURN · 1985 to 2026
$181.4M
USC RESEARCH CENTER FOR LIVER DISEASES: PILOT PROGRAMSP30DK048522 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI OOKHTENS, MURAD · 1995 to 2020
$21.8M
Ophthalmic Therapeutics Engineering CoreP30EY029220 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Mahnaz Shahidi · 2018 to 2026
$6.5M
Protein-polymer nanomedicine for Sjogren's SyndromeR01EY026635 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Sarah F Hamm-Alvarez, John Andrew MacKay · 2017 to 2026
$4.6M
Intracellular switching using genetically engineered protein microdomainsR01GM114839 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MACKAY, JOHN ANDREW · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014089NEI NIH HHS P30 EY029220NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026635NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048522NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114839
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite advancements in antibody-based therapies for non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), at least two major therapeutic needs remain unmet: i) heterogenous activation of host immunity towards B cell NHL; and ii) lack of antibody-based therapeutics for T cell NHL. This study explores the molecular characteristics of an adaptable modality called antibody Nanoworms and demonstrates their receptor clustering activity as a means to overcome and address abovementioned needs. To test this, four selected therapeutic receptors of B cell (CD19, CD20, HLA-DR10) and T cell (CD3) NHL were targeted by Nanoworms. Regardless of the target or the cell type, Nanoworms inherently clustered bound receptors on the cell-surface through their multivalency and activated intracellular signaling without any secondary crosslinker. As a sole agent, Nanoworms induced apoptosis by clustering CD20 or HLA-DR10, and arrested the cell cycle upon CD19 clustering. Interestingly, CD3 clustering was particularly advantageous in inducing activation-induced cell death (AICD) in an aggressive form of T cell NHL named Sézary syndrome that is fatal, limited in antibody-based therapeutics, and has poor outcomes to traditional chemotherapy. As Nanoworms can be easily designed to target any receptor for which a scFv is available, they may provide solutions and add therapeutic novelty to underserved diseases.

Indexed as

Lymphoma, B-CellLymphoma, Non-HodgkinSingle-Chain AntibodiesAntigens, CD20B-LymphocytesHumansAntigens, CD20Single-Chain AntibodiesAntibodyElastin-like polypeptideNanowormsNon-hodgkin lymphomaReceptor clusteringSézary syndrome

Identifiers

PMID32916604
PMCPMC8386582
OpenAlexW3082531658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.