Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32915355›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2021

Are Mental Health, Family and Childhood Adversity, Substance Use and Conduct Problems Risk Factors for Offending in Autism?

Katy-Louise Payne, K L Maras, A J Russell, M J Brosnan

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Katy-Louise PayneFaculty of Health, Education and Society, University of Northampton, Waterside Campus, Northampton, NN1 5PH, UK. katy-louise.payne@northampton.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8058-6571
K L MarasDepartment of Psychology, Centre for Applied Autism Research, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
A J RussellDepartment of Psychology, Centre for Applied Autism Research, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
M J BrosnanDepartment of Psychology, Centre for Applied Autism Research, University of Bath, Bath, UK.

Funding

Economic and Social Research Council 1505227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental health difficulties, family and childhood adversity factors, substance use and conduct problems have all been linked to offending behaviour in the general population. However, no large-scale study with comparison groups has investigated these risk factors in relation to autistic offenders. The current research included 40 autistic offenders, 40 autistic non-offenders, 40 typically developed (TD) offenders and 39 TD non-offenders. Conduct problems risk factors differentiated autistic offenders from both non-offender groups (autistic and TD) and mental health risk factors differentiated autistic offenders from both TD groups (offenders and non-offenders). Further research is required to understand more about the role of both conduct problems risk factors in autistic offenders (e.g., age at onset, frequency of behaviours) and the mental health needs of autistic offenders.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAutism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderCriminalsFamily HealthFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthPregnancyProblem BehaviorRisk FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersAutism spectrum disorderConduct problemsCrimeFamily and childhood adversityMental healthOffendingRisk factorsSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID32915355
PMCPMC8124051

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.