Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32915263›Full record

Trial reportVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2021

Immunohistochemistry as a screening tool for NTRK gene fusions: results of a first Belgian ring trial.

Koen De Winne, Laure Sorber, Suzan Lambin, Vasiliki Siozopoulou, Gabriela Beniuga, Franceska Dedeurwaerdere, Nicky D'Haene, Lionel Habran, Louis Libbrecht, Jacques Van Huysse and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Oncogenic gene fusions in cancer: from biology to therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pathology oncology research : POR · 2022
    Article
  8. Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Brazilian Expert Consensus for NTRK Gene Fusion Testing in Solid Tumors.Clinical pathology (Thousand Oaks, Ventura County, Calif.)
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Koen De WinneLaboratory of Pathological Anatomy, Antwerp University Hospital (UZA), 2650, Edegem, Belgium. Koen.dewinne@uza.be.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4848-0803
Laure SorberCenter for Oncological Research Antwerp (CORE), University of Antwerp (UAntwerp), 2610, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Suzan LambinLaboratory of Pathological Anatomy, Antwerp University Hospital (UZA), 2650, Edegem, Belgium.
Vasiliki SiozopoulouLaboratory of Pathological Anatomy, Antwerp University Hospital (UZA), 2650, Edegem, Belgium.
Gabriela BeniugaInstitute of Pathology and Genetics, 6280, Loverval, Belgium.
Franceska DedeurwaerdereDepartment of Pathology, AZ Delta, 8800, Roeselare, Belgium.
Nicky D'HaeneDepartment of Pathology, Erasme Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Route de Lennik 808, 1070, Brussels, Belgium.
Lionel HabranAnatomopathology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Liège, 4000, Liège, Belgium.
Louis LibbrechtDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Saint-Luc, 1200, Sint-Lambrechts-Woluwe, Belgium.
Jacques Van HuysseDepartment of Pathology, AZ Sint Jan, 8000, Brugge, Belgium.
Birgit WeynandDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Leuven, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Katrin WoutersDepartment of Pathology, Jessa Hospital, 3500, Hasselt, Belgium.
Patrick PauwelsLaboratory of Pathological Anatomy, Antwerp University Hospital (UZA), 2650, Edegem, Belgium.
Karen ZwaenepoelLaboratory of Pathological Anatomy, Antwerp University Hospital (UZA), 2650, Edegem, Belgium.
University of Antwerp · BEAntwerp University Hospital · BEAZ Delta · BEAZ Sint-Jan · BECentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège · BECliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc · BEInstitute of Pathology and Genetics · BEJessa Hospital · BEKU Leuven · BEUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A Belgian ring trial for pan-TRK immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining was organised to harmonise pan-TRK IHC staining protocols and interpretation. As a reference method, the VENTANA pan-TRK Assay (clone EPR17341) on the Benchmark Ultra platform was selected. Six samples were selected: 2 negative, 2 fusion positive and 2 samples with wild-type endogenous TRK expression. Each participating laboratory stained the slides using their routine pan-TRK IHC and reported their results. In addition, they were asked to return one TRK-stained slide from each case. The coordinating lab evaluated these slides, compared them with the reference method and scored them. Two clones were used during the ring trial: A7H6R (Cell Signaling) and EPR17341 (Abcam/Ventana). Seven protocols achieved a sufficient performance mark, and three labs were advised to further optimise the protocol. Interpretation of pan-TRK IHC proved to be challenging in cases with physiological TRK expression. In addition, depending on the NTRK fusion partner, the staining can vary strongly in both intensity and staining pattern. Labs using the Ventana ready-to-use system based on the EPR17341 clone and using the recommended protocol settings scored best. However, given some small optimisation, all labs scored well on the technical staining and the succeeding evaluation.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerGene FusionImmunohistochemistryBelgiumBiomarkers, TumorGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLaboratory Proficiency TestingNeoplasmsObserver VariationPhenotypePredictive Value of TestsReceptors, Nerve Growth FactorReproducibility of ResultsBiomarkers, TumorReceptors, Nerve Growth FactorCancer screeningImmunohistochemistryNTRK fusionsRing trialTRK inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID32915263
PMCPMC7969564
OpenAlexW3086112316

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.