Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32915141›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Structural basis of αE-catenin-F-actin catch bond behavior.

Xiao-Ping Xu, Sabine Pokutta, Megan Torres, Mark F Swift, Dorit Hanein, Niels Volkmann, William I Weis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. E-Cadherin: A conductor of cellular signaling.Current opinion in cell biology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. A direct computational assessment of vinculin-actin unbinding kinetics reveals catch-bonding behavior.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Biochemical and structural bases for talin ABSs-F-actin interactions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. De novo DNA-based catch bonds.Nature chemistry · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao-Ping Xu *Scintillon Institute, San Diego, United States.
Sabine Pokutta *Departments of Structural Biology and Molecular & Cellular Physiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, United States.
Megan TorresDepartments of Structural Biology and Molecular & Cellular Physiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, United States.
Mark F SwiftScintillon Institute, San Diego, United States.
Dorit HaneinScintillon Institute, San Diego, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6072-4946
Niels VolkmannScintillon Institute, San Diego, United States.
William I WeisDepartments of Structural Biology and Molecular & Cellular Physiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5583-6150
Stanford University · USInstitut Pasteur · FRScintillon Institute · US

Funding

Molecular mechanisms of Wnt and mechanical signaling through β-cateninR35GM131747 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI POKUTTA, SABINE · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
Instrumentation Upgrade: acquisition of an intermediate voltage TEMS10OD012372 · OD · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI HANEIN, DORIT · 2012 to 2012
$1.9M
Understanding force-dependent binding of alpha-catenin to actinR01GM114462 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DUNN, ALEXANDER R, WEIS, WILLIAM I · 2015 to 2018
$1.2M
Acquisition of a CMOS Imaging Device for the T12 at SBPS10OD026926 · OD · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI ZHAO, JIANHUA · 2019 to 2019
$207k
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131747NIH HHS GM118326NIH HHS GM131747NIH HHS S10 OD012372NIH HHS S10 OD026926Pew Charitable Trusts 864K625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-cell and cell-matrix junctions transmit mechanical forces during tissue morphogenesis and homeostasis. α-Catenin links cell-cell adhesion complexes to the actin cytoskeleton, and mechanical load strengthens its binding to F-actin in a direction-sensitive manner. Specifically, optical trap experiments revealed that force promotes a transition between weak and strong actin-bound states. Here, we describe the cryo-electron microscopy structure of the F-actin-bound αE-catenin actin-binding domain, which in solution forms a five-helix bundle. In the actin-bound structure, the first helix of the bundle dissociates and the remaining four helices and connecting loops rearrange to form the interface with actin. Deletion of the first helix produces strong actin binding in the absence of force, suggesting that the actin-bound structure corresponds to the strong state. Our analysis explains how mechanical force applied to αE-catenin or its homolog vinculin favors the strongly bound state, and the dependence of catch bond strength on the direction of applied force.

Indexed as

Actinsalpha CateninCryoelectron MicroscopyProtein BindingActinsalpha Cateninactinadherens junctionalphae-catenincatch bondcryo-EMmolecular biophysicsnonestructural biologyvinculin

Identifiers

PMID32915141
PMCPMC7588230
OpenAlexW3085850501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.