Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32914607›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2020

Influence of tissue fixation on depth-resolved birefringence of oral cavity tissue samples.

Karol Karnowski, Qingyun Li, Anima Poudyal, Martin Villiger, Camile S Farah, David D Sampson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Karol KarnowskiThe University of Western Australia, Optical+Biomedical Engineering Laboratory, Department of Electr, Australia.
Qingyun LiThe University of Western Australia, Optical+Biomedical Engineering Laboratory, Department of Electr, Australia.
Anima PoudyalThe University of Western Australia, UWA Dental School, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Martin VilligerHarvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Wellman Center for Photomedicine, Boston, Ma, United Sates.
Camile S FarahThe University of Western Australia, UWA Dental School, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
David D SampsonUniversity of Surrey, Surrey Biophotonics, School of Physics, Guilford, United Kingdom.
University of Western Australia · AUHarvard University · USInstitute of Physical Chemistry · PLUniversity of Surrey · GB

Funding

TRD3: Percutaneous and Interstitial ImagingP41EB015903 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Jacqueline Namati · 2012 to 2026
$22.4M
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

significanceTo advance our understanding of the contrast observed when imaging with polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) and its correlation with oral cancerous pathologies, a detailed comparison with histology provided via ex vivo fixed tissue is required. The effects of tissue fixation, however, on such polarization-based contrast have not yet been investigated.

aimA study was performed to assess the impact of tissue fixation on depth-resolved (i.e., local) birefringence measured with PS-OCT. APPROACH: A PS-OCT system based on depth-encoded polarization multiplexing and polarization-diverse detection was used to measure the Jones matrix of a sample. A wide variety of ex vivo samples were measured freshly after excision and 24 h after fixation, consistent with standard pathology. Some samples were also measured 48 h after fixation.

resultsThe tissue fixation does not diminish the birefringence contrast. Statistically significant changes were observed in 11 out of 12 samples; these changes represented an increase in contrast, overall, by 11% on average.

conclusionsWe conclude that the fixed samples are suitable for studies seeking a deeper understanding of birefringence contrast in oral tissue pathology. The enhancement of contrast removes the need to image immediately postexcision and will facilitate future investigations with PS-OCT and other advanced polarization-sensitive microscopy methods, such as mapping of the local optic axis with PS-OCT and PS-optical coherence microscopy.

Indexed as

MouthTomography, Optical CoherenceBirefringenceMicroscopy, PolarizationTissue Fixationbiomedical imagingoptical coherence tomographyoral tissuetissue fixation

Identifiers

PMID32914607
PMCPMC7481436
OpenAlexW3085220512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.