Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32914534›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational health2020

Prevalence of hypertension and associated factors in female prison correctional officers in a national sample in Brazil.

Ana Zaira da Silva, Rosa Maria Salani Mota, Raimunda Hermelinda Maia Macena, Roberto da Justa Pires Neto, Marcelo José Monteiro Ferreira, Priscila França de Araújo, Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira, David W Seal, Carl Kendall, Ligia Regina Franco Sansigolo Kerr

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ana Zaira da SilvaDepartment of Community Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7016-9894
Rosa Maria Salani MotaDepartment of Community Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Raimunda Hermelinda Maia MacenaDepartment of Community Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Roberto da Justa Pires NetoDepartment of Community Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Marcelo José Monteiro FerreiraDepartment of Community Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Priscila França de AraújoDepartment of Community Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Thereza Maria Magalhães MoreiraSchool of Public Health, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
David W SealTulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Carl KendallDepartment of Community Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Ligia Regina Franco Sansigolo KerrDepartment of Community Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.

Funding

SUBTHRESHOLD MUSCLE AFFERENT INPUT TO DORSAL HORNF06TW002012 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI KAUFMAN, MARC PETER · 1995 to 1995
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CNPq Ciências sem Fronteiras 2945/2013Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 405278/2012-8Ministério da Saúde / Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde / Departamento de DST, Aids e hepatites virais 01/2013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo estimate hypertension prevalence and associated factors among female correctional officers (FCO) in female Brazilian prisons.

methodsCross-sectional, analytical study conducted in 15 female prisons in all five Brazilian regions between January 2014 and December 2015. The study population consisted of correctional officers with at least 6 months in the position. The sampling included 40% of FCO present in the prison during data collection, yielding 295 FCOs. Data were collected via Audio Computer-Assisted Self-Interview. A physical examination of participants was conducted including blood pressure, weight, and waist and hip circumference. The Odds Ratio and confidence intervals for independent factors were estimated.

resultsHypertension prevalence in correctional officers was 37.9%, (95% CI 32.1-44.0). Hypertension was associated with obesity (95% CI = 1.884-9.947), cardiovascular disease (95% CI = 3.348-16.724), and participation in the specific training course for the relevant position (95% CI = 1.413-9.564).

conclusionsWhile findings, except for the last factor, are not novel, this is the first such study conducted in Brazil. Hypertension prevalence among this pool of all female correctional officers is higher than in the average population, and FCOs associate this with the prison environment. Current training does not appear to address this problem. Especially since prison populations are growing in Brazil, this problem needs to be addressed for the health of the FCOs and the prisoners in their care.

Indexed as

PrisonsAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMiddle AgedOccupational DiseasesOccupational StressPrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesWomen, Workingcorrectional officershypertensionoccupational healthprison guardsprisons

Identifiers

PMID32914534
PMCPMC7507303

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.