Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32914344›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2021

Socioeconomic and Racial Disparities in Cancer Stage at Diagnosis, Tumor Size, and Clinical Outcomes in a Large Cohort of Women with Breast Cancer, 2007-2016.

Dale Hardy, Daniel Y Du

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. A Novel Approach for Conducting a Catchment Area Analysis of Breast Cancer by Age and Stage for a Community Cancer Center.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024
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  10. Inherent Bias in Electronic Health Records: A Scoping Review of Sources of Bias.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
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  12. Racial and regional disparities in deaths in breast cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dale HardyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Morehouse School of Medicine, Research Wing, Rm 339, 720 Westview Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30310, USA. dhardy@msm.edu.
Daniel Y DuDepartment of Natural Sciences, University of Houston, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Morehouse School of Medicine · USUniversity of Houston · US

Funding

Searching for missing heritability for cardiometabolic outcomes by raceK01HL127278 · NHLBI · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HARDY, DALE SHARON · 2016 to 2021
$713k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL127278
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocioeconomic and treatment factors contribute to diagnosis of early-stage (local-stage) breast cancer, as well as excess deaths among African American women.

objectivesWe evaluated socioeconomic and treatment predictive factors for early-stage breast cancer among African American women compared to Caucasian women. A secondary aim evaluated predictors and overall risks associated with all-cause and breast cancer-specific mortality.

methodsWe used retrospective cohort population-based study data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program on 547,703 women aged ≥ 20 years diagnosed with breast cancer primary tumors from 2007 to 2016. Statistical analysis used logistic regression to assess predictors of early-stage breast cancer and Cox proportional hazards regression for mortality risks.

resultsAfrican American women were more likely to be diagnosed at advanced-stage, had larger tumor size at diagnosis, and received less cancer-directed surgery, but more chemotherapy than Caucasian women. Insured women (> 50%) were more likely to be diagnosed at early-stage and to have smaller tumors (p < 0.05). Education level, poverty level, and household income had no impact on racial disparities or socioeconomic disparities in women diagnosed at early stage. We found increased risks for all-cause mortality (hazard ratio = 1.18; 95% confidence interval, 1.16-1.21) and breast cancer-specific mortality (HR = 1.22; 95% CI, 1.19-1.25) among African American women compared to Caucasian women after adjusting for demographic, socioeconomic, and treatment factors.

conclusionsIn this population-based study using the most recent SEER data, African American women with breast cancer continued to exhibit higher all-cause mortality and breast cancer-specific mortality compared to Caucasian women.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRace FactorsRacial GroupsRetrospective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsTreatment OutcomeTumor BurdenAfrican American womenBreast cancerChemotherapyEarly stageRace/ethnicityRacial disparitiesSurgeryTreatment

Identifiers

PMID32914344
OpenAlexW3086571467

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.