Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32914199›Full record

ArticleMetabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society2020

Mycobacterium tuberculosis curli pili (MTP) deficiency is associated with alterations in cell wall biogenesis, fatty acid metabolism and amino acid synthesis.

S Ashokcoomar, K S Reedoy, S Senzani, D T Loots, D Beukes, M van Reenen, B Pillay, M Pillay

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Biomarker discovery for tuberculosis using metabolomics.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S AshokcoomarDiscipline of Medical Microbiology, School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, 1st Floor Doris Duke Medical Research Institute, Congella, Private Bag 7, Durban, 4013, South Africa.
K S ReedoyDiscipline of Medical Microbiology, School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, 1st Floor Doris Duke Medical Research Institute, Congella, Private Bag 7, Durban, 4013, South Africa.
S SenzaniDiscipline of Medical Microbiology, School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, 1st Floor Doris Duke Medical Research Institute, Congella, Private Bag 7, Durban, 4013, South Africa.
D T LootsHuman Metabolomics, North-West University, Private Bag x6001, Box 269, Potchefstroom, 2531, South Africa.
D BeukesHuman Metabolomics, North-West University, Private Bag x6001, Box 269, Potchefstroom, 2531, South Africa.
M van ReenenHuman Metabolomics, North-West University, Private Bag x6001, Box 269, Potchefstroom, 2531, South Africa.
B PillayDiscipline of Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, College of Agriculture, Engineering and Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag X54001, Durban, 4000, South Africa.
M PillayDiscipline of Medical Microbiology, School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, 1st Floor Doris Duke Medical Research Institute, Congella, Private Bag 7, Durban, 4013, South Africa. pillayc@ukzn.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0002-0253-479X
University of KwaZulu-Natal · ZANorth-West University · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn an effort to find alternative therapeutic interventions to combat tuberculosis, a better understanding of the pathophysiology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is required. The Mycobacterium tuberculosis curli pili (MTP) adhesin, present on the surface of this pathogen, has previously been shown using functional genomics and global transcriptomics, to play an important role in establishing infection, bacterial aggregation, and modulating host response in vitro and in vivo.

objectiveThis investigation aimed to determine the role of MTP in modulating the metabolism of M. tuberculosis, using mtp gene-knockout mutant and complemented strains.

methodsUntargeted two-dimensional gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry, and bioinformatic analyses, were used to identify significant differences in the metabolite profiles among the wild-type, ∆mtp mutant and mtp-complemented strains, and validated with results generated by real-time quantitative PCR.

resultsA total of 28 metabolites were found to be significantly altered when comparing the ∆mtp mutant and the wild-type strains indicating a decreased utilisation of metabolites in cell wall biogenesis, a reduced efficiency in the breakdown of fatty acids, and decreased amino acid biosynthesis in the former strain. Comparison of the wild-type to mtp-complement, and ∆mtp to mtp-complemented strains revealed 10 and 16 metabolite differences, respectively. Real-time quantitative PCR results supported the metabolomics findings. Complementation of the ∆mtp mutant resulted in a partial restoration of MTP function.

conclusionThe lack of the MTP adhesin resulted in various bacterial cell wall alterations and related metabolic changes. This study highlights the importance of MTP as a virulence factor and further substantiates its potential use as a suitable biomarker for the development of diagnostic tools and intervention therapeutics against TB.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsBacterial ProteinsBiomarkersCell WallFatty AcidsFimbriae, BacterialGene Knockout TechniquesLipid MetabolismMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMetabolomeMetabolomicsMycobacterium tuberculosisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionTuberculosisAmino AcidsBacterial ProteinsBiomarkersFatty AcidsAdhesinGC × GC-TOFMSMetabolomicsmtpM. tuberculosis curli pili

Identifiers

PMID32914199
OpenAlexW3085226966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.