Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32913919›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials communications2020

The project for objective measures using computational psychiatry technology (PROMPT): Rationale, design, and methodology.

Taishiro Kishimoto, Akihiro Takamiya, Kuo-Ching Liang, Kei Funaki, Takanori Fujita, Momoko Kitazawa, Michitaka Yoshimura, Yuki Tazawa, Toshiro Horigome, Yoko Eguchi and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Taishiro KishimotoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Akihiro TakamiyaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Kuo-Ching LiangDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Kei FunakiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Takanori FujitaDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Keio University, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Momoko KitazawaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Michitaka YoshimuraDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yuki TazawaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Toshiro HorigomeDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yoko EguchiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Toshiaki KikuchiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Masayuki TomitaOizumi Hospital, 6-9-1 Oizumi-gakuencho, Nerimaku, Tokyo, 178-0061, Japan.
Shogyoku BunSato Hospital, 948-1 Kunugutsuka, Nanyo, Yamagata, 999-2221, Japan.
Junichi MurakamiBiwako Hospital, 1-8-5 Sakamoto, Otsu, Shiga, 520-0113, Japan.
Brian SumaliDepartment of System Design Engineering, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Minato-kita, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-0061, Japan.
Tifani WarnitaDepartment of Computer Science, School of Computing, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuda, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 226-8503, Japan.
Aiko KishiDepartment of System Design Engineering, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Minato-kita, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-0061, Japan.
Mizuki YotsuiDepartment of Biosciences and Informatics, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Minato-kita, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-0061, Japan.
Hiroyoshi ToyoshibaCenter for Systems Medicine, Keio University, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Yasue MitsukuraDepartment of System Design Engineering, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Minato-kita, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-0061, Japan.
Koichi ShinodaDepartment of Computer Science, School of Computing, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuda, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 226-8503, Japan.
Yasubumi SakakibaraDepartment of Biosciences and Informatics, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Minato-kita, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-0061, Japan.
Masaru MimuraDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
PROMPT collaborators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDepressive and neurocognitive disorders are debilitating conditions that account for the leading causes of years lived with disability worldwide. However, there are no biomarkers that are objective or easy-to-obtain in daily clinical practice, which leads to difficulties in assessing treatment response and developing new drugs. New technology allows quantification of features that clinicians perceive as reflective of disorder severity, such as facial expressions, phonic/speech information, body motion, daily activity, and sleep.

methodsMajor depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and major and minor neurocognitive disorders as well as healthy controls are recruited for the study. A psychiatrist/psychologist conducts conversational 10-min interviews with participants ≤10 times within up to five years of follow-up. Interviews are recorded using RGB and infrared cameras, and an array microphone. As an option, participants are asked to wear wrist-band type devices during the observational period. Various software is used to process the raw video, voice, infrared, and wearable device data. A machine learning approach is used to predict the presence of symptoms, severity, and the improvement/deterioration of symptoms. DISCUSSION: The overall goal of this proposed study, the Project for Objective Measures Using Computational Psychiatry Technology (PROMPT), is to develop objective, noninvasive, and easy-to-use biomarkers for assessing the severity of depressive and neurocognitive disorders in the hopes of guiding decision-making in clinical settings as well as reducing the risk of clinical trial failure. Challenges may include the large variability of samples, which makes it difficult to extract the features that commonly reflect disorder severity.

trial registrationUMIN000021396, University Hospital Medical Information Network (UMIN).

Indexed as

Adabag, Adaptive BaggingAdaboost, Adaptive BoostingAMED, Japan Agency for Medical Research and DevelopmentBD, Bipolar disorderBDI-II, Beck Depression Inventory, Second EditionBNN, Bayesian Neural NetworksCDR, Clinical Dementia RatingCDT, Clock Drawing TestCNN, Convolutional Neural NetworksCPP, cepstral peak prominenceDepressionDSM-5, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth EditionF0, fundamental frequencyF1, F2, F3, first, second, and third formant frequenciesFedRAMP, Federal Risk and Authorization Management ProgramGCNN, Gated Convolutional Neural NetworksGDS, Geriatric Depression ScaleHAM-D, Hamilton Depression Rating ScaleIEC, International Electrotechnical CommissionISO, International Organization for StandardizationLM, Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised Logical MemoryLSTM, Long Short-Term Memory NetworksMachine learningMADRS, Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating ScaleMARS, Motor Agitation and Retardation ScaleMCI, mild cognitive impairmentMDD, Major depressive disorderMFCC, mel-frequency cepstrum coefficientsM.I.N.I., Mini-International Neuropsychiatric InterviewMMSE, Mini-Mental State ExaminationMoCA, Montreal Cognitive AssessmentMRI, magnetic resonance imagingNatural language processingNeurocognitive disorderNPI, Neuropsychiatric InventoryPET, positron emission tomographyPROMPT, Project for Objective Measures Using Computational Psychiatry TechnologyPSQI, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality IndexRF, Random ForestRGB, red, green, blueSCID, Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-5ScreeningSVM, Support Vector MachineSVR, Support Vector RegressionUI, uncertainty intervalUMIN, University Hospital Medical Information NetworkUV, ultravioletYLDs, years lived with disabilityYMRS, Young Mania Rating Scale

Identifiers

PMID32913919
PMCPMC7473877

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.