ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2020
Three Separate Clinical Entities of Infective Endocarditis-A Population-Based Study From Southern Finland 2013-2017.
Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Infective Endocarditis in People Who Inject Drugs-A 5-Year Follow-up: "I've Seen the Needle and the Damage Done".Open forum infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Infective endocarditis in a Finnish tertiary care hospital: from etiology to embolic events.Annals of medicine · 2024Article
- Healthcare-associated infective endocarditis: source of infection and burden of previous healthcare exposure.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2023Article
- Article
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4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundHealth care-associated infective endocarditis (HAIE) and intravenous drug use-related IE (IDUIE) have emerged as major groups in infective endocarditis (IE). We studied their role and clinical picture in a population-based survey.
methodsA population-based retrospective study including all adult patients diagnosed with definite or possible IE in Southern Finland in 2013-2017. IE episodes were classified according to the mode of acquisition into 3 groups: community-acquired IE (CAIE), HAIE, and IDUIE.
resultsTotal of 313 episodes arising from 291 patients were included. Incidence of IE was 6.48/100 000 person-years. CAIE accounted for 38%, HAIE 31%, and IDUIE 31% of IE episodes. Patients in the IDUIE group were younger, and they more frequently had right-sided IE (56.7% vs 5.0%;
conclusionsOur study indicates that in areas where injection drug use is common IDUIE should be regarded as a major risk group for IE, along with HAIE, and not seen as part of CAIE. Three different risk groups, CAIE, HAIE, and IDUIE, with variable characteristics and outcome should be recognized in IE.
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