ArticleInternational journal of organ transplantation medicine2020
Oro-Dental Health of Patients with Chronic Hepatic Failure.
Article in International journal of organ transplantation medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Antibiotic Resistance toJournal of dentistry (Shiraz, Iran) · 2025Article
- Salivary Assessments in Post-Liver Transplantation Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Bone healing around titanium implants in a preclinical model of bile duct ligation-induced liver injury.Clinical oral implants research · 2021Article
- Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Chronic Liver Failure Patients Measured by OHIP-14 and GOHAI.BioMed research international · 2020Article
- Skin Changes in Cirrhosis.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatologyReview
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPatients with chronic liver failure (CLF) faced serious medical conditions including the oral cavity.
objectiveTo investigate the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions, saliva flow rate, and dental complications in candidates of liver transplant surgery.
methodsIn this cross-sectional study, oral and dental health of 77 patients with CLF and 77 healthy individuals were assessed for oral mucosal lesions, salivation rate, DMFT (decayed, missing, filled teeth) index, and bone level. To carefully determine the indices and examine the patients thoroughly, a panoramic radiography was also taken from each participant.
resultsThe frequency of oral mucosal lesions in patients was significantly (p<0.001) higher than the comparison group. The most frequent lesion identified was angular cheilitis followed by candidiasis. The mean saliva flow rate in the patients (0.85 g/min) was also significantly (p<0.001) lesser than that in healthy individuals (1.58 g/min). The DMFT index and bone level were not significantly different between the two groups. Nor was a correlation between the MELD score and each of DMFT index, bone loss, or oral mucosal lesions.
conclusionMucosal lesions, especially fungal-related lesions, are more prevalent in the oral cavity of patients with CLF. The saliva production rate is reduced due to various medications used in this group. Patients with CLF are prone to oral infections and a thorough oro-dental examination is crucial in this group of patients. Vigorous oral hygiene instructions should be offered to liver cirrhosis individuals.
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32913587PMC7471610W3085090165What OpenQuestion holds
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